Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17208263›Full record

ReviewToxicology and applied pharmacology2007

Melanoma differentiation associated gene-7/interleukin-24 (mda-7/IL-24): novel gene therapeutic for metastatic melanoma.

Paul B Fisher, Devanand Sarkar, Irina V Lebedeva, Luni Emdad, Pankaj Gupta, Moira Sauane, Zao-zhong Su, Steven Grant, Paul Dent, David T Curiel and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. MDA-7/IL-24 regulates the miRNA processing enzyme DICER through downregulation of MITF.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul B FisherDepartment of Urology, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University Medical Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA. pbf1@columbia.edu
Devanand Sarkar
Irina V Lebedeva
Luni Emdad
Pankaj Gupta
Moira Sauane
Zao-zhong Su
Steven Grant
Paul Dent
David T Curiel
Neil Senzer
John Nemunaitis
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USUniversity of Alabama · US

Funding

Translational Applications of mda-7/IL-24 in CancerP01CA104177 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2005 to 2009
$6.5M
MDA-7: Novel Cancer Therapeutic GeneR01CA097318 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2002 to 2012
$2.8M
PROGRESSION OF THE TRANSFORMED PHENOTYPER01CA035675 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 1985 to 2007
$1.9M
Novel Approaches for Pancreatic Cancer TherapyR01CA098712 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
MDA-7/IL-24 and free radicals in renal cancer therapyR01CA108520 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Pancreatic Cancer Management by Novel Gene Therapy & Dietary AgentsR01CA127641 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA104177NCI NIH HHS R01 CA035675NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097318NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098712NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A potentially less toxic approach for cancer therapy comprises induction of tumor cells to lose growth potential irreversibly and terminally differentiate. Combining this scheme termed 'differentiation therapy of cancer' with subtraction hybridization to human melanoma cells resulted in the cloning of melanoma differentiation associated (mda) genes displaying elevated expression as a consequence of induction of terminal differentiation. One originally novel gene, mda-7, was found to display elevated expression in normal melanocytes and nevi with progressive loss of expression as a consequence of melanoma development and progression to metastasis. Based on structure, biochemical properties and chromosomal location, mda-7 has now been reclassified as interleukin (IL)-24, a member of the expanding IL-10 family of cytokines. In vitro cell culture and in vivo animal studies indicate that mda-7/IL-24 selectively induces programmed cell death (apoptosis) in multiple human cancers (including melanomas), without harming normal cells, and promotes profound anti-tumor activity in nude mice containing human tumor xenografts. Based on these remarkable properties, a Phase I clinical trial was conducted to test the safety of administration of mda-7/IL-24 by a replication incompetent adenovirus (Ad.mda-7; INGN 241) in patients with advanced solid cancers including melanoma. mda-7/IL-24 was found to be safe and to promote significant clinical activity, particularly in the context of patients with metastatic melanoma. These results provide an impetus for further clinical studies and document a central paradigm of cancer therapy, namely translation of basic science from the "bench to the bedside."

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicGenetic TherapyHumansInterleukin-24InterleukinsMelanomaModels, BiologicalNeoplasm MetastasisInterleukin-24Interleukins

Identifiers

PMID17208263
PMCPMC2739016
OpenAlexW2004832301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.