Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17203526›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2006

H pylori infection and systemic antibodies to CagA and heat shock protein 60 in patients with coronary heart disease.

Cristina Lenzi, Alberto Palazzuoli, Nicola Giordano, Giuliano Alegente, Catia Gonnelli, Maria-Stella Campagna, Annalisa Santucci, Michele Sozzi, Panagiotis Papakostas, Fabio Rollo and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An Updated Meta-Analysis of the Relationship BetweenFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Antibiotics for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Impact ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Association between Bacterial Infection and Peripheral Vascular Disease: A Review.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2016
    Review
  9. Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with acute coronary syndromes: an overview of current evidence.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina LenziDepartment of Internal Medicine Endocrine-Metabolic Sciences and Biochemistry, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Alberto Palazzuoli
Nicola Giordano
Giuliano Alegente
Catia Gonnelli
Maria-Stella Campagna
Annalisa Santucci
Michele Sozzi
Panagiotis Papakostas
Fabio Rollo
Ranuccio Nuti
Natale Figura
University of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimto determine the overall prevalence of H pylori and CagA positive H pylori infection and the prevalence of other bacterial and viral causes of chronic infection in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), and the potential role of anti-heat-shock protein 60 (Hsp60) antibody response to these proteins in increasing the risk of CHD development.

methodsEighty patients with CHD and 160 controls were employed. We also compared the levels of anti-heat-shock protein 60 (Hsp60) antibodies in the two groups. The H pylori infection and the CagA status were determined serologically, using commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA), and a Western blotting method developed in our laboratory. Systemic antibodies to Hsp60 were determined by a sandwich ELISA, using a polyclonal antibody to Hsp60 to sensitise polystyrene plates and a commercially available human Hsp60 as an antigen.

resultsThe overall prevalence of H pylori infection was 78.7% (n = 63) in patients and 76.2% (n = 122) in controls (P = 0.07). Patients infected by CagA-positive (CagA+) H pylori strains were 71.4% (n = 45) vs 52.4% of infected controls (P = 0.030, OR = 2.27). Systemic levels of IgG to Hsp60 were increased in H pylori-negative patients compared with uninfected controls (P < 0.001) and CagA-positive infected patients compared with CagA-positive infected controls (P = 0.007).

conclusionCagA positive H pylori infection may concur to the development of CHD; high levels of anti-Hsp60 antibodies may constitute a marker and/or a concomitant pathogenic factor of the disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChaperonin 60Chlamydophila pneumoniaeCoronary DiseaseCytomegalovirusFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiomarkerscagA protein, Helicobacter pyloriChaperonin 60

Identifiers

PMID17203526
PMCPMC4087548
OpenAlexW65150824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.