Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17203352›Full record

Trial reportInternational urology and nephrology2007

Time of administration of a single dose of oral levofloxacin and its effect in infectious complications from transrectal prostate biopsy.

Athanasios N Argyropoulos, Konstantinos Doumas, Antonios Farmakis, Ioannis Liakatas, Ioannis Gkialas, Michael Lykourinas

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urology and nephrology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibiotic prophylaxis for transrectal prostate biopsy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  2. Bacterial sepsis following prostatic biopsy.International urology and nephrology · 2012
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Athanasios N ArgyropoulosDepartment of Urology, Athens General Hospital G. GENNIMATAS, Mesogion avenue, 11527, Athens, Greece. thanarg@yahoo.gr
Konstantinos Doumas
Antonios Farmakis
Ioannis Liakatas
Ioannis Gkialas
Michael Lykourinas
General Hospital of Athens G. Genimatas · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of two prophylactic schemes for prostate biopsy using a single dose of oral levofloxacin given either before, or immediately after transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 300 men formed two groups of 150 patients each: the first group received one dose of 500 mg of levofloxacin 30 min to an hour before, and the second group the same antibiotic immediately after prostate biopsy. No pre-biopsy enema was used. Side effects after prostate biopsy were recorded, and the two groups were compared.

resultsOnly one patient from the first group developed a urinary tract infection after biopsy. A mean number of more than 10 cores per patient were taken. Haematuria was the most common complaint, followed by haemospermia. Haematuria and rectal bleeding were more common in patients where more than 8 cores were taken from the prostate (P = 0.005 and P = 0.017, respectively). Prostate cancer was detected in 34.3% of patients in total.

conclusionThe use of a single dose of 500 mg levofloxacin given immediately after prostate biopsy proved to be quite effective for the prevention of infectious complications, even in the setting of an extensive biopsy protocol.

Indexed as

Biopsy, NeedleLevofloxacinAdministration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOfloxacinPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesProstateProstatic NeoplasmsAnti-Bacterial AgentsLevofloxacinOfloxacin

Identifiers

PMID17203352
OpenAlexW2040367025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.