Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17202486›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

RalA and RalB function as the critical GTP sensors for GTP-dependent exocytosis.

Gang Li, Liping Han, Ting-Chieh Chou, Yoshihito Fujita, Lakshmanan Arunachalam, Ainan Xu, Aaron Wong, Soon-Kwang Chiew, Qi Wan, Li Wang and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Exocytosis in Astrocytes.Biomolecules · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin phagosome proteome.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2010
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gang LiDivision of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 2S8.
Liping Han
Ting-Chieh Chou
Yoshihito Fujita
Lakshmanan Arunachalam
Ainan Xu
Aaron Wong
Soon-Kwang Chiew
Qi Wan
Li Wang
Shuzo Sugita
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it has been established that the activation of GTPases by non-hydrolyzable GTP stimulates neurotransmitter release from many different secretory cell types, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study we aimed to elucidate the functional role(s) for endogenous Ras-like protein A (RalA) and RalB GTPases in GTP-dependent exocytosis. For this purpose stable neuroendocrine pheochromocytoma 12 (PC12) cell lines were generated in which the expressions of both RalA and RalB were strongly downregulated. In these double knock-down cells GTP-dependent exocytosis was reduced severely and was restored after the expression of RalA or RalB was reintroduced by transfection. In contrast, Ca2+-dependent exocytosis and the docking of dense core vesicles analyzed by electron microscopy remained unchanged in the double knock-down cells. Furthermore, the transfected RalA and RalB appeared to be localized primarily on the dense core vesicles in undifferentiated and nerve growth factor-differentiated PC12 cells. Our results indicate that endogenous RalA and RalB function specifically as GTP sensors for the GTP-dependent exocytosis of dense core vesicles, but they are not required for the general secretory pathways, including tethering of vesicles to the plasma membrane and Ca2+-dependent exocytosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumExocytosisGuanosine TriphosphatePC12 Cellsral GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsCalciumGuanosine TriphosphateRala protein, ratRalb protein, ratral GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17202486
PMCPMC6672288
OpenAlexW2001854956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.