Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17202252›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007

Lymphopenic mice reconstituted with limited repertoire T cells develop severe, multiorgan, Th2-associated inflammatory disease.

Joshua D Milner, Jerrold M Ward, Andrea Keane-Myers, William E Paul

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Type 2 immunity in allergic diseases.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. The genetics of hyper IgE syndromes.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Chromatin Modifications in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome.Journal of clinical immunology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. CD4 T Helper Cell Subsets and Related Human Immunological Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Approach to Patients with Eosinophilia.The Medical clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Human hyper-IgE syndrome: singular or plural?Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Review
  17. Primary atopic disorders.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. A humanized mouse model of anaphylactic peanut allergy.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua D MilnerLaboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jerrold M Ward
Andrea Keane-Myers
William E Paul
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Pediatric Scientist Development Program (PSDP) [K12]K12HD000850 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sallie R. Permar · 1987 to 2026
$44.1M
Eosinophilic Inflammatory Disease in Mice with Limited TCR RepertoireZ01AI000968 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI PAUL, WILLIAM E. · 2006 to 2008
$725k
Fibrosis/Tissue Remodeling In Models Of Allergic DiseaseZ01AI000890 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI KEANE-MYERS, ANDREA M · 2001 to 2007
$254k
Intramural NIH HHSNICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000850NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD00850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphopenia and restricted T cell repertoires in humans are often associated with severe eosinophilic disease and a T cell Th2 bias. To examine the pathogenesis of this phenomenon, C57BL/6 Rag2-/- mice received limited (3 x 10(4)) or large (2 x 10(6)) numbers of CD4 T cells. Three to 5 months after transfer, mice that had received 3 x 10(4) T cells, but not those that received 2 x 10(6), developed fulminant macrophage pneumonia with eosinophilia, Ym1 deposition, and methacholine-induced airway hyperresponsiveness, as well as eosinophilic gastritis; esophagitis and other organ damage occurred in some cases. Donor cells were enriched for IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 producers. When 3 x 10(4) cells were transferred into CD3epsilon-/- hosts, the mice developed strikingly elevated serum IgE. Prior transfer of 3 x 10(5) CD25+ CD4 T cells into Rag2-/- recipients prevented disease upon subsequent transfer of CD25- CD4 T cells, whereas 3 x 10(4) regulatory T cells (Tregs) did not, despite the fact that there were equal total numbers of Tregs in the host at the time of transfer of CD25- CD4 T cells. Limited repertoire complexity of Tregs may lead to a failure to control induction of immunopathologic responses, and limitation in repertoire complexity of conventional cells may be responsible for the Th2 phenotype.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDNA-Binding ProteinsImmunoglobulin EInflammationLymphopeniaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPhenotypeTh2 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryDNA-Binding ProteinsImmunoglobulin ERag2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID17202252
PMCPMC1761908
OpenAlexW1980218501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.