Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17199131›Full record

Trial reportMolecular psychiatry2007

Physiogenomic comparison of weight profiles of olanzapine- and risperidone-treated patients.

G Ruaño, J W Goethe, C Caley, S Woolley, T R Holford, M Kocherla, A Windemuth, J de Leon

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular psychiatry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00752960 (DNA Diagnostics for Minimizing Metabolic Side-Effects of Antipsychotics), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00752960 unknown statusnot on this map

DNA Diagnostics for Minimizing Metabolic Side-Effects of Antipsychotics

TypeobservationalSponsorGenomas, IncRan2007 to 2009Enrolled1,000ConditionsPsychoses
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Risk Associated with theAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Associations between theMolecular neuropsychiatry · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Validation of candidate genes associated with cardiovascular risk factors in psychiatric patients.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2012
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Refractory restless legs syndrome likely caused by olanzapine.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2009
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Personalized medicine for diabetes.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2008
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

G RuañoGenomas, Inc., Hartford, CT, USA.
J W Goethe
C Caley
S Woolley
T R Holford
M Kocherla
A Windemuth
J de Leon
Genomas (United States) · USHartford Hospital · USUniversity of Kentucky · USYale University · US

Funding

Gene Markers: Antipsychotic-Induced Metabolic SyndromeR43MH073291 · NIMH · GENOMAS, INC. · PI RUANO, GUALBERTO · 2005 to 2005
$107k
NIMH NIH HHS 1 R43 MH073291-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical antipsychotics induce pre-diabetic symptoms in some but not all patients, characterized most notably by elevated weight. The side effect profiles of the various drugs in the class differ, however, raising the possibility of drug-specific mechanisms for similar side effects. We used physiogenomic analysis, an approach previously employed to study the genetics of drug and diet response, to discover and compare genetic associations with weight profiles observed in patients treated with olanzapine and risperidone as an approach to unraveling contrasting mechanistic features of both drugs. A total of 29 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were selected from 13 candidate genes relevant to two potential pharmacological axes of psychotropic-related weight profiles, appetite peptides and peripheral lipid homeostasis. We applied physiogenomic analysis to a cross-section of 67 and 101 patients being treated with olanzapine and risperidone, respectively, and assessed genetic associations with the weight profiles. Weight profiles in patients treated with olanzapine were significantly associated with SNPs in the genes for apolipoprotein E, apolipoprotein A4 and scavenger receptor class B, member 1. Weight profiles in patients treated with risperidone were significantly associated with SNPs in the genes for leptin receptor, neuropeptide Y receptor Y5 and paraoxonase 1. These results are consistent with contrasting mechanisms for the weight profile of patients treated with these drugs. Genes associated with olanzapine weight profiles may be related to peripheral lipid homeostatic axes, whereas those associated with risperidone's may be related to brain appetite peptide regulation. Future physiogenomic studies will include neurotransmitter receptor SNPs and validation in independent samples.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceAntipsychotic AgentsApolipoproteinsAppetite RegulationAryldialkylphosphataseBenzodiazepinesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenomicsHumansLipid MetabolismMaleAntipsychotic AgentsApolipoproteinsAryldialkylphosphataseBenzodiazepinesneuropeptide Y5 receptorOlanzapineReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, LeptinReceptors, Neuropeptide YRisperidoneSCARB1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID17199131
OpenAlexW2027820809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.