Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17195045›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2007

Similar CD19 dysregulation in two autoantibody-associated autoimmune diseases suggests a shared mechanism of B-cell tolerance loss.

Donna A Culton, Matilda W Nicholas, Donna O Bunch, Quan Li Zhen, Thomas B Kepler, Mary Anne Dooley, Chandra Mohan, Patrick H Nachman, Stephen H Clarke

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Extrafollicular CD19Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. B Lineage Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Pathogenesis of ANCA-Associated Pulmonary Vasculitis.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Peripheral CD19Scientific reports · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Donna A CultonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Matilda W Nicholas
Donna O Bunch
Quan Li Zhen
Thomas B Kepler
Mary Anne Dooley
Chandra Mohan
Patrick H Nachman
Stephen H Clarke
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Translation of Knowledge on the Pathogenesis of ANCA Disease into NovelP01DK058335 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JENNETTE, CHARLES · 2000 to 2019
$25.9M
ANTISM B CELL REGULATIONR01AI043587 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CLARKE, STEPHEN H · 1998 to 2007
$2.0M
TRAINING GRANT IN DERMATOLOGIC RESEARCHT32AR007369 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DIAZ, LUIS A. · 1986 to 2006
$545k
Pre-BCR expression level regulates cellular functionsR21AI029576 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CLARKE, STEPHEN H · 2002 to 2002
$287k
VARIABLE REGION GENE REPERTOIRE OF LY-1 B-CELLSR01AI029576 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CLARKE, STEPHEN H · 1990 to 2000
$254k
NIAID NIH HHS AI29576NIAID NIH HHS AI43587NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR07369NIDDK NIH HHS DK58335NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK058335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

: We report here that dysregulation of CD19, a coreceptor that augments B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling, occurs at two B-cell differentiative stages in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA) associated small vessel vasculitis (SVV). The naïve B cells of nearly all SLE and ANCA-SVV patients express approximately 20% less CD19 than healthy control (HC) B cells. In contrast, a subset of memory B cells of some SLE and ANCA-SVV Pts (25-35%) express two to fourfold more CD19 than HC B cells. These CD19(hi) memory B cells are activated and exhibit evidence of antigen selection. Proteome array analysis of 67 autoantigens indicates that CD19(hi) SLE Pts exhibit a distinct autoantibody profile characterized by high levels of antibodies to small nuclear ribonucleoproteins and low levels of antiglomerular autoantibodies. These findings have implications for autoreactive B-cell activation and suggest a shared mechanism of B-cell tolerance loss in these two diseases.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesAdultAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicAntigens, CD19AutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsFemaleFlow CytometryGlomerulonephritisHumansImmune ToleranceLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisLymphocyte ActivationMaleAntibodies, Antineutrophil CytoplasmicAntigens, CD19Autoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID17195045
OpenAlexW1997210789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.