Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17192313›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Prevalence and abundance of latently transcribed varicella-zoster virus genes in human ganglia.

Randall J Cohrs, Donald H Gilden

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Post-infectious central nervous system vasculitides in adults: an underdiagnosed and treatable disease part II. Neuroimaging of selected etiologies : Part II. Neuroimaging of selected etiologies.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Herpesviral Latency-Common Themes.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  18. Insights into the pathogenesis of varicella viruses.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Randall J CohrsDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 E. 9th Avenue, Mail Stop B182, Denver, CO 80262, USA. randall.cohrs@uchsc.edu
Donald H Gilden
University of Colorado Health · US

Funding

Varicella Zoster Virus Latency in Human GangliaP01NS032623 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MAHLAINGAM, RAVI · 1993 to 2008
$12.3M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUSR01AG006127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD · 1987 to 2014
$4.2M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUSR37AG006127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD H · 1995 to 2004
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS AG 06127NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006127NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006127NINDS NIH HHS NS 32623NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS032623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In human ganglia latently infected with varicella-zoster virus (VZV), sequence analysis has revealed that five viral genes (VZV genes 21, 29, 62, 63, and 66) are transcribed. However, their comparative prevalence and abundance are unknown. Here, using real-time PCR, we analyzed 28 trigeminal ganglia from 14 humans for RNA corresponding to the five virus genes known to be transcribed in latently infected human ganglia. The most prevalent transcript found was VZV gene 63 (78%), followed by gene 66 (43%), gene 62 (36%), and gene 29 (21%). No gene 21 transcripts were detected in any of the 28 ganglia. VZV gene 63 RNA was also the most abundant (3,710 +/- 6,895 copies per 1 microg of mRNA) transcript detected in latently infected human ganglia, followed by VZV gene 29 (491 +/- 594), VZV gene 66 (117 +/- 85), and VZV gene 62 (64 +/- 38). Thus, the repeated detection and high abundance of VZV gene 63 transcripts in latently infected ganglia suggests that VZV gene 63 may be more important for the maintenance of virus latency than the less abundantly transcribed and randomly detected VZV genes 21, 29, 62, and 66.

Indexed as

Genes, ViralTranscription, GeneticVirus LatencyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDNA, ComplementaryDNA, ViralFemaleHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSequence Analysis, DNADNA, ComplementaryDNA, ViralRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID17192313
PMCPMC1866015
OpenAlexW2115408459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.