Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17192184›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2006

Traditional management of ear, nose and throat (ENT) diseases in Central Kenya.

Grace N Njoroge, Rainer W Bussmann

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Sweet Basil (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Anti-HIV Ermiasolides fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. In Vitro Antioxidant Activities of Methanolic Extracts ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The genusIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Public awareness of audiology, hearing and hearing health in the Limpopo Province, South Africa.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2017
    Article
  16. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Grace N NjorogeJomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Botany Department P.O. Box 62000, Nairobi, Kenya. gnjoroge@fsc.jkuat.ac.ke
Rainer W Bussmann

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diseases of ear, nose and throat (ENT) often have serious consequences including hearing impairment, and emotional strain that lower the quality of life of patients. In Kenya, upper respiratory infections are among the most common infections encountered in outpatient facilities. Some of these infections are becoming difficult to control because some of the causing microorganisms have acquired antibiotic resistance and hence the need to develop new drugs with higher efficacy. Ethnobotanical studies have now been found to be instrumental in improving chances of discovering plants with antimicrobial activity in new drug development. In Kenya the majority of local people are turning to herbal remedies for primary health care needs. In most cases the sources of these remedies are undocumented and the knowledge about them passed orally form generation to generation, hence under threat of disappearing with current rates of modernisation. This study explored the traditional remedies used in managing various ENT diseases in seven districts of the Central Province of Kenya. The most common ENT conditions managed using traditional therapies include: common cold, cough, tonsillitis, otitis-media, chest pains and asthma. The results indicate that 67 species belonging to 36 plant families were utilized in this region. These plants were of varying habits; herbs (37.3%), shrubs (34.4%), trees (25.4%) as well as some grasses and sedges (3%). The traditional preparations were found to be made mainly from leaves (49%), roots (20.5%) and barks (12.5%). For each of the ENT conditions multiple species are utilized mainly as individual preparations but occasionally as polyherbal concoctions. In the case of common cold for example, 30 different species are used. Plants reported in this survey are important candidates for antimicrobial tests against ENT disease causing micro-organisms, especially those with antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

Medicine, African TraditionalPhytotherapyAsthmaChest PainChild, PreschoolCommon ColdEthnobotanyHumansKenyaOtitis MediaOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesPlant PreparationsPlants, MedicinalTonsillitisPlant Preparations

Identifiers

PMID17192184
PMCPMC1770906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.