Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17188609›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of pediatrics2007

Pre-type 1 diabetes dysmetabolism: maximal sensitivity achieved with both oral and intravenous glucose tolerance testing.

Jennifer M Barker, Kim McFann, Leonard C Harrison, Spiros Fourlanos, Jeffrey Krischer, David Cuthbertson, H Peter Chase, George S Eisenbarth, DPT-1 Study Group

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of pediatrics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beyond Stages: Predicting Individual Time Dependent Risk for Type 1 Diabetes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Article
  2. Goji Berry (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer M BarkerBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA. jennifer.barker@uchsc.edu
Kim McFann
Leonard C Harrison
Spiros Fourlanos
Jeffrey Krischer
David Cuthbertson
H Peter Chase
George S Eisenbarth
DPT-1 Study Group

Funding

ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI WALDERS, NATALIE · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
ZORVIRAX ORAL SUSPENSION FOR SEVERE CHILDHOOD HERPES VIRUS INFECTIONSM01RR000069 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KRUGMAN, RICHARD D. · 1985 to 2008
$22.1M
Multiple Autoantigens/Multiple Epitopes of Type 1DMR01DK032083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MICHELS, AARON W · 1986 to 2025
$6.9M
ANTIBODIES TO RECOMBINENT AUTOANTIGENS--PREDICTR01AI039213 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI EISENBARTH, GEORGE S · 1996 to 2004
$1.4M
MULTIPLE AUTOANTIGENS OF PRETYPE I DMR37DK032083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI EISENBARTH, GEORGE S · 1992 to 1999
–
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000051NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000069NIAID NIH HHS AI 39213NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039213NIDDK NIH HHS DK32083NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032083NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK032083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the relationship of intravenous (IVGTT) and oral (OGTT) glucose tolerance tests abnormalities to diabetes development in a high-risk pre-diabetic cohort and to identify an optimal testing strategy for detecting preclinical diabetes. STUDY

designDiabetes Prevention Trial-Type 1 Diabetes (DPT-1) randomized subjects to oral (n = 372) and parenteral (n = 339) insulin prevention trials. Subjects were followed with IVGTTs and OGTTs. Factors associated with progression to diabetes were evaluated.

resultsSurvival analysis revealed that higher quartiles of 2-hour glucose and lower quartiles of first phase insulin response (FPIR) at baseline were associated with decreased diabetes-free survival. Cox proportional hazards modeling showed that baseline body mass index (BMI), FPIR, and 2-hour glucose levels were significantly associated with an increased hazard for diabetes. On testing performed within 6 months of diabetes diagnosis, 3% (1/32) had normal FPIR and normal 2-hour glucose on OGTT. The sensitivities for impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and low FPIR performed within 6 months of diabetes diagnosis were equivalent (76% vs 73%).

conclusionsMost (97%) subjects had abnormal IVGTTs and/or OGTTs before the development of diabetes. The highest sensitivity is achieved using both tests.

Indexed as

GlucoseSweetening AgentsAdministration, OralAdolescentBlood GlucoseChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeProportional Hazards ModelsReproducibility of ResultsBlood GlucoseGlucoseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID17188609
PMCPMC1868416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.