Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17187425›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2007

Arsenic stimulates sinusoidal endothelial cell capillarization and vessel remodeling in mouse liver.

Adam C Straub, Donna B Stolz, Mark A Ross, Araceli Hernández-Zavala, Nicole V Soucy, Linda R Klei, Aaron Barchowsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Kupffer cells are essential for platelet-mediated thrombopoietin generation in the liver.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  5. Mechanisms of Metal-Induced Hepatic Inflammation.Current environmental health reports · 2024
    Review
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  11. The roles and mechanisms of hypoxia in liver fibrosis.Journal of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adam C StraubDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA.
Donna B Stolz
Mark A Ross
Araceli Hernández-Zavala
Nicole V Soucy
Linda R Klei
Aaron Barchowsky
University of Pittsburgh · USDartmouth College · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

VARIATION IN BIOACCUMULATION AND BIOMAGNIFICATION OF METALS IN NORTHERN US LAKESP42ES007373 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI STANTON, BRUCE A. · 1995 to 2019
$52.0M
Liver Regeneration as a Model for AngiogenesisR01CA076541 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STOLZ, DONNA BEER · 2004 to 2008
$1.1M
LIVER REGENERATION AS A MODEL FOR ANGIOGENESISR29CA076541 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STOLZ, DONNA BEER · 1998 to 2002
$368k
NCI NIH HHS CA76541NCI NIH HHS R01 CA076541NCI NIH HHS R29 CA076541NIEHS NIH HHS ES07373NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledTrivalent arsenic [As(III)] is a well-known environmental toxicant that causes a wide range of organ-specific diseases and cancers. In the human liver, As(III) promotes vascular remodeling, portal fibrosis, and hypertension, but the pathogenesis of these As(III)-induced vascular changes is unknown. To investigate the hypothesis that As(III) targets the hepatic endothelium to initiate pathogenic change, mice were exposed to 0 or 250 parts per billion (ppb) of As(III) in their drinking water for 5 weeks. Arsenic(III) exposure did not affect the overall health of the animals, the general structure of the liver, or hepatocyte morphology. There was no change in the total tissue arsenic levels, indicating that arsenic does not accumulate in the liver at this level of exposure. However, there was significant vascular remodeling with increased sinusoidal endothelial cell (SEC) capillarization, vascularization of the peribiliary vascular plexus (PBVP), and constriction of hepatic arterioles in As(III)-exposed mice. In addition to ultrastructural demonstration of SEC defenestration and capillarization, quantitative immunofluorescence analysis revealed increased sinusoidal PECAM-1 and laminin-1 protein expression, suggesting gain of adherens junctions and a basement membrane. Conversion of SECs to a capillarized, dedifferentiated endothelium was confirmed at the cellular level with demonstration of increased caveolin-1 expression and SEC caveolae, as well as increased membrane-bound Rac1-GTPase.

conclusionThese data demonstrate that exposure to As(III) causes functional changes in SEC signaling for sinusoidal capillarization that may be initial events in pathogenic changes in the liver.

Indexed as

AnimalsArsenicBlood VesselsCapillariesCaveolin 1Dose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelial CellsEndotheliumGene Expression RegulationLamininLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeovascularization, PathologicNeuropeptidesArsenicCaveolin 1Lamininlaminin 1NeuropeptidesPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1rac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouserac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17187425
PMCPMC1764828
OpenAlexW2064912565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.