Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17183714›Full record

ArticlePloS one2006

Separation of anti-proliferation and anti-apoptotic functions of retinoblastoma protein through targeted mutations of its A/B domain.

B Nelson Chau, Chris W Pan, Jean Y J Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B Nelson ChauDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Moores-UCSD Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Chris W Pan
Jean Y J Wang
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

CELLULAR FUNCTION OF THE RETINOBLASTOMA GENE PRODUCTR01CA058320 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WANG, JEAN Y.J. · 1992 to 2012
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA58320NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe human retinoblastoma susceptibility gene encodes a nuclear phosphoprotein RB, which is a negative regulator of cell proliferation. The growth suppression function of RB requires an evolutionarily conserved A/B domain that contains two distinct peptide-binding pockets. At the A/B interface is a binding site for the C-terminal trans-activation domain of E2F. Within the B-domain is a binding site for proteins containing the LxCxE peptide motif. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPLE

findingsBased on the crystal structure of the A/B domain, we have constructed an RB-K530A/N757F (KN) mutant to disrupt the E2F- and LxCxE-binding pockets. The RB-K530A (K) mutant is sufficient to inactivate the E2F-binding pocket, whereas the RB-N757F (N) mutant is sufficient to inactivate the LxCxE-binding pocket. Each single mutant inhibits cell proliferation, but the RB-KN double mutant is defective in growth suppression. Nevertheless, the RB-KN mutant is capable of reducing etoposide-induced apoptosis. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Previous studies have established that RB-dependent G1-arrest can confer resistance to DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Results from this study demonstrate that RB can also inhibit apoptosis independent of growth suppression.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAmino Acid SubstitutionApoptosisBinding SitesCell Line, TumorE2F Transcription FactorsHumansMutagenesis, Site-DirectedProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant ProteinsRetinoblastoma ProteinE2F Transcription FactorsRecombinant ProteinsRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID17183714
PMCPMC1762320
OpenAlexW1999039921

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.