Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17174810›Full record

Trial reportJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2006

Changing patterns of abnormal vascular wall F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose uptake on follow-up PET/CT studies.

Simona Ben-Haim, Ela Kupzov, Ada Tamir, Alex Frenkel, Ora Israel

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Optimizing FDG-PET/CT imaging of inflammation in atherosclerosis.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2015
    Article
  3. Review
  4. PET imaging of inflammation in atherosclerosis.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2014
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Imaging atherosclerosis with hybrid [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging: what Leonardo da Vinci could not see.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2012
    Review
  8. Article
  9. High-resolution imaging of human atherosclerotic carotid plaques with micro 18F-FDG PET scanning exploring plaque vulnerability.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2011
    Article
  10. Molecular imaging of atherosclerosis in translational medicine.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2011
    Review
  11. New Intraspinal cause of physiological FDG uptake.Indian journal of nuclear medicine : IJNM : the official journal of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, India · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Emerging role of FDG-PET/CT in assessing atherosclerosis in large arteries.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2009
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Fluorodeoxyglucose and calcium uptake in the vascular wall: clinically relevant or sugar-coated pill?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2006
    Article
  17. Arterial wall uptake of fluorodeoxyglucose on PET imaging in stable cancer disease patients indicates higher risk for cardiovascular events.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Vascular FDG uptake: further steps toward clinical acceptance.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · on this map
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona Ben-HaimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel. simona@ben-haim.com
Ela Kupzov
Ada Tamir
Alex Frenkel
Ora Israel
Rambam Health Care Campus · ILCarmel Medical Center · ILIsrael InstituteTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake may be increased in atherosclerotic plaques in asymptomatic patients. Repeat positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) studies were assessed for changes in patterns of FDG uptake and CT calcifications. METHODS AND

resultsFifty consecutive cancer patients (mean age, 68 +/- 8 years) had repeat PET/CT studies 8 to 26 months apart. PET, CT, and PET/CT images were retrospectively evaluated for vascular wall abnormalities and for interval changes in the thoracic and abdominal aortas, as well as in carotid and iliac arteries, classified as PET+/CT+, PET+/CT-, and PET-/CT+. There were 485 abnormal sites in the first study and 495 in the second. CT calcifications were found in 46 patients (92%) in the first study and in 47 (94%) in the second. Vascular wall FDG uptake was found in both studies in 37 patients (74%). The pattern changed in 57 of 119 PET+ sites (48%) in the second study compared with 15 of 366 PET- sites (4%) (P < .0001). In the second study new PET+ sites were observed in 36 of 111 sites (32%) versus new PET-/CT+ sites in 19 of 384 sites (5%) (P < .0001).

conclusionsChanges in vascular FDG activity and CT calcifications can be assessed by repeat PET/CT. FDG-avid foci may represent a dynamic process, transient inflammation, whereas CT calcifications may indicate stable atherosclerosis. These preliminary results support the need for further research.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCalcinosisCoronary Artery DiseaseFluorodeoxyglucose F18Follow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySubtraction TechniqueTissue DistributionTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID17174810
OpenAlexW2036141064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.