Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17167095›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2006

Molecular dynamics of a presynaptic active zone protein studied in Munc13-1-enhanced yellow fluorescent protein knock-in mutant mice.

Stefan Kalla, Michal Stern, Jayeeta Basu, Frederique Varoqueaux, Kerstin Reim, Christian Rosenmund, Noam E Ziv, Nils Brose

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synaptic transmission: Munc13 assembles onto PI(4,5)PProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Activity Dependent and Independent Determinants of Synaptic Size Diversity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
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  10. Doc2-mediated superpriming supports synaptic augmentation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefan KallaDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute of Experimental Medicine, D-37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Michal Stern
Jayeeta Basu
Frederique Varoqueaux
Kerstin Reim
Christian Rosenmund
Noam E Ziv
Nils Brose
Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine · DEBaylor College of Medicine · USRappaport Family Institute for Research in the Medical Sciences · ILMax Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GFP (green fluorescent protein) fusion proteins have revolutionized research on protein dynamics at synapses. However, corresponding analyses usually involve protein expression methods that override endogenous regulatory mechanisms, and therefore cause overexpression and temporal or spatial misexpression of exogenous fusion proteins, which may seriously compromise the physiological validity of such experiments. These problems can be circumvented by using knock-in mutagenesis of the endogenous genomic locus to tag the protein of interest with a fluorescent protein. We generated knock-in mice expressing a fusion protein of the presynaptic active zone protein Munc13-1 and enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP) from the Munc13-1 locus. Munc13-1-EYFP-containing nerve cells and synapses are functionally identical to those of wild-type mice. However, their presynaptic active zones are distinctly fluorescent and readily amenable for imaging. We demonstrated the usefulness of these mice by studying the molecular dynamics of Munc13-1-EYFP at individual presynaptic sites. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) experiments revealed that Munc13-1-EYFP is rapidly and continuously lost from and incorporated into active zones (tau1 approximately 3 min; tau2 approximately 80 min). Munc13-1-EYFP steady-state levels and exchange kinetics were not affected by proteasome inhibitors or acute synaptic stimulation, but exchange kinetics were reduced by chronic suppression of spontaneous activity. These experiments, performed in a minimally perturbed system, provide evidence that presynaptic active zones of mammalian CNS synapses are highly dynamic structures. They demonstrate the usefulness of the knock-in approach in general and of Munc13-1-EYFP knock-in mice in particular for imaging synaptic protein dynamics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBrainCells, CulturedGenetic VectorsLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMice, TransgenicMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsPresynaptic TerminalsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBacterial ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsUnc13a protein, mouseyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID17167095
PMCPMC6674949
OpenAlexW1988793243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.