Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17166914›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Downregulation of gamma interferon receptor 1 by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus K3 and K5.

Qinglin Li, Robert Means, Sabine Lang, Jae U Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulation of cGAS-Mediated Immune Responses and Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qinglin LiTumor Virology Division, New England Regional Primate Research Center, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Harvard Medical School, 1 Pine Hill Drive, Southborough, MA 01772, USA.
Robert Means
Sabine Lang
Jae U Jung
Harvard University · USYale University · US

Funding

ZETA CHAIN OF T CELL RECEPTOR INTERACTS W/ NEF OF SIV &HIV2P51RR000168 · NCRR · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WESTMORELAND, SUSAN V. · 1985 to 2011
$139.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV PathogenesisR01CA082057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1999 to 2016
$5.1M
MOLECULAR BASIS FOR HERPESVIRUS SAIMIRI ONCOGENICITYR01CA031363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1985 to 2014
$4.9M
A novel immune evasion strategy of KSHV K3 and K5R01CA091819 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
E2F AND APOPTOSISR01CA086038 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KOWALIK, TIMOTHY F · 2000 to 2004
$1.4M
MOUSE MODELS OF CANCER, BONE DISEASE, AND LACTATIONK26RR000168 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSOL, THOMAS J · 2000 to 2004
$547k
Immune Evasion and Protein Trafficking Piracy by KSHVR21CA102535 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MEANS, ROBERT E · 2003 to 2004
$338k
NCI NIH HHS CA 082057NCI NIH HHS CA 102535NCI NIH HHS CA 31363NCI NIH HHS CA 86038NCI NIH HHS CA 91819NCI NIH HHS R01 CA031363NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082057NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086038NCI NIH HHS R01 CA091819NCI NIH HHS R21 CA102535NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000168NCRR NIH HHS RR 00168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon viral infection, the major defense mounted by the host immune system is activation of the interferon (IFN)-mediated antiviral pathway. In order to complete their life cycles, viruses must modulate the host IFN-mediated immune response. The K3 and K5 proteins of a human tumor-inducing herpesvirus, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), have been shown to downregulate the surface expression of host immune modulatory receptors by increasing their endocytosis rates, which leads to suppression of cell-mediated immunity. In this report, we demonstrate that K3 and K5 both specifically target gamma interferon receptor 1 (IFN-gammaR1) and induce its ubiquitination, endocytosis, and degradation, resulting in downregulation of IFN-gammaR1 surface expression and, thereby, inhibition of IFN-gamma action. Mutational analysis indicated that K5 appeared to downregulate IFN-gammaR1 more strongly than K3 and that the amino-terminal ring finger motif and the carboxyl-terminal region of K5 were necessary for IFN-gammaR1 downregulation. These results suggest that KSHV K3 and K5 suppress both cytokine-mediated and cell-mediated immunity, which ensures efficient viral avoidance of host immune controls.

Indexed as

Cell LineCytokinesDown-RegulationEndocytosisHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsImmunity, CellularInterferon gamma ReceptorMutationReceptors, InterferonRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSignal TransductionTransfectionUbiquitinViral ProteinsCytokinesImmediate-Early ProteinsInterferon gamma ReceptorK3 protein, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirusK5 protein, Human herpesvirus 8Receptors, InterferonRecombinant Fusion ProteinsUbiquitinViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17166914
PMCPMC1865953
OpenAlexW2121892063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.