Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17166518›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychiatric research2008

Platelet imidazoline receptors as state marker of depressive symptomatology.

John Piletz, Robert Baker, Angelos Halaris

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychiatric research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Moving beyond 5-HTPsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John PiletzDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, United States.
Robert Baker
Angelos Halaris
Loyola University Medical Center · USEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

IMIDAZOLINE RECEPTORS IN DEPRESSION--CLINICAL STUDIESR01MH057601 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI HALARIS, ANGELOS · 1998 to 2001
$527k
BRAIN &PLATELET ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS IN DEPRESSIONR01MH042859 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI HALARIS, ANGELOS · 1989 to 1992
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH42859NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH057601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies have shown that imidazoline receptors (IR-1) are increased in platelets and frontal cortex of depressed patients, and this up-regulation is normalized (down-regulated) after antidepressant drug treatments. It has been hypothesized that IR-1 up-regulation during the depressive episode may be a state marker for depressive symptomatology. The goal of the present study was to address the state versus trait question.

methodTwelve healthy subjects (six males and six females) met stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria for physical and mental health. They received desipramine for 6 weeks in order to simulate the length of time and dosing used previously to obtain an IR-1 down-regulation and a therapeutic response in depressed patients. Outcome and safety measures included clinical, psychological, and cardiovascular assessments obtained throughout the study. Plasma concentrations of desipramine were measured throughout the 6 weeks of treatment and again after 2 weeks following tapered discontinuation of desipramine. Platelet receptors were assessed by Western blotting and radioligand binding assays.

resultsHealthy subjects taking desipramine experienced mild dysphoric effects but there were no adverse events. The binding of 8 nM p-[(125)I]clonidine to IR-1 and alpha(2)-adrenoceptors in healthy subjects did not change during desipramine treatment. The immunodensity of the 33 kDa band associated with IR-1 gradually increased to a maximum, by week-6, of 26% higher than baseline (p < 0.01 compared to baseline). Two weeks after desipramine discontinuation, there was a decline in alpha(2)-adrenoceptor binding and 33 kDa band's immunodensity (p = 0.04).

conclusionsThe findings support the hypothesis that platelet IR-1 binding sites are a marker of mood state rather than of antidepressant-induced pharmacological regulation. By comparison, platelet alpha(2)-adrenoceptors appear to be regulated by desipramine as a pharmacological effect independent of mood state.

Indexed as

AdultAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicBlood PlateletsBrief Psychiatric Rating ScaleDepressive DisorderDesipramineFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansImidazoline ReceptorsMalePlatelet CountRadioligand AssayReference ValuesTime FactorsAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicDesipramineImidazoline Receptors

Identifiers

PMID17166518
PMCPMC2358986
OpenAlexW2076754356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.