Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17160137›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor modifies the therapeutic response of breast cancer.

Emily E Bosco, Ying Wang, Huan Xu, Jack T Zilfou, Karen E Knudsen, Bruce J Aronow, Scott W Lowe, Erik S Knudsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Integrated DNA and RNA Sequencing Reveals Drivers of Endocrine Resistance in Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Relevance of pRB Loss in Human Malignancies.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily E BoscoDepartment of Cell Biology, The Vontz Center for Molecular Studies, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, USA.
Ying Wang
Huan Xu
Jack T Zilfou
Karen E Knudsen
Bruce J Aronow
Scott W Lowe
Erik S Knudsen
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI YADAV, JAGJIT S · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
Training Program in Cancer TherapeuticsT32CA117846 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PRICE, CAROLYN M, TAKIAR, VINITA · 2006 to 2022
$6.5M
Ras Induced Senescence and Tumor SuppressionR01AG016379 · NIA · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LOWE, SCOTT W. · 1999 to 2014
$5.6M
Cyclin D1: repercussions of AR control and alternative splicing in prostate canceR01CA099996 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KNUDSEN, KAREN E · 2003 to 2013
$2.6M
RB-mediated replication controlR01CA106471 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI KNUDSEN, ERIK · 2004 to 2008
$1.2M
RAS Induced Senescence and Tumor SuppressionR56AG016379 · NIA · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LOWE, SCOTT W. · 2015 to 2015
$435k
NCI NIH HHS CA08429NCI NIH HHS CA099996NCI NIH HHS CA106471NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099996NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106471NCI NIH HHS T32 CA117846NIA NIH HHS AG16379NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016379NIA NIH HHS R56 AG016379NIEHS NIH HHS ES06096NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor (RB) protein is functionally inactivated in the majority of human cancers and is aberrant in one-third of all breast cancers. RB regulates G(1)/S-phase cell-cycle progression and is a critical mediator of antiproliferative signaling. Here the specific impact of RB deficiency on E2F-regulated gene expression, tumorigenic proliferation, and the response to 2 distinct lines of therapy was investigated in breast cancer cells. RB knockdown resulted in RB/E2F target gene deregulation and accelerated tumorigenic proliferation, thereby demonstrating that even in the context of a complex tumor cell genome, RB status exerts significant control over proliferation. Furthermore, the RB deficiency compromised the short-term cell-cycle inhibition following cisplatin, ionizing radiation, and antiestrogen therapy. In the context of DNA-damaging agents, this bypass resulted in increased sensitivity to these agents in cell culture and xenograft models. In contrast, the bypass of antiestrogen signaling resulted in continued proliferation and xenograft tumor growth in the presence of tamoxifen. These effects of aberrations in RB function were recapitulated by ectopic E2F expression, indicating that control of downstream target genes was an important determinant of the observed responses. Specific analyses of an RB gene expression signature in 60 human patients indicated that deregulation of this pathway was associated with early recurrence following tamoxifen monotherapy. Thus, because the RB pathway is a critical determinant of tumorigenic proliferation and differential therapeutic response, it may represent a critical basis for directing therapy in the treatment of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Base SequenceBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA PrimersFemaleG1 PhaseGene DeletionHumansImmunoblottingRetinoblastoma ProteinS PhaseDNA PrimersRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID17160137
PMCPMC1679964
OpenAlexW2159058669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.