Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17154367›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2007

Contribution of VCAF-positive cells to neovascularization and calcification in atherosclerotic plaque development.

F L Wilkinson, Y Liu, A K Rucka, M Jeziorska, J A Hoyland, A M Heagerty, A E Canfield, M Y Alexander

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F L WilkinsonCardiovascular Research Group, Division of Cardiovascular and Endocrine Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Y Liu
A K Rucka
M Jeziorska
J A Hoyland
A M Heagerty
A E Canfield
M Y Alexander
University of Manchester · GBWellcome Centre for Cell-Matrix Research · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/02/120/14492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcification of the vessel wall is a regulated process with many similarities to osteogenesis. Progenitor cells may play a role in this process. Previously, we identified a novel gene, Vascular Calcification Associated Factor (VCAF), which was shown to be important in pericyte osteogenic differentiation. The aim of this study was to determine the localization and expression pattern of VCAF in human cells and tissues. Immunohistochemical analysis of seven atherosclerotic arteries confirmed VCAF protein expression within calcified lesions. In addition, individual VCAF-positive cells were detected within the intima and adventitia in areas where sporadic 3G5-positive pericytes were localized. Furthermore, VCAF-positive cells were identified in newly formed microvessels in association with CD34-positive/CD146-positive/c-kit-positive cells as well as in intact CD31-positive endothelium in internal mammary arteries. Western blot analysis confirmed the presence of VCAF (18 kD) in protein lysates extracted from human smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, macrophages, and osteoblasts. In fracture callus samples from three patients, VCAF was detected in osteoblasts and microvessels. This study demonstrates the presence of VCAF in neovessels and raises the possibility that VCAF could be a new marker for vascular progenitor cells involved in a number of differentiation pathways. These data may have implications for the prevention or treatment of vascular disease.

Indexed as

Calcification, PhysiologicNeovascularization, PathologicAtherosclerosisBiomarkersBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedFemoral ArteryFibroblastsFracture HealingFractures, BoneHost Cell Factor C1HumansImmunohistochemistryMammary ArteriesMicrocirculationTunica IntimaBiomarkersHCFC1 protein, humanHost Cell Factor C1

Identifiers

PMID17154367
PMCPMC1868967
OpenAlexW2115853702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.