Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17151854›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2007

Protective effects of proton pump inhibitors against indomethacin-induced lesions in the rat small intestine.

Cristina Pozzoli, Alessandro Menozzi, Daniela Grandi, Elvira Solenghi, Maria C Ossiprandi, Chiara Zullian, Simone Bertini, Giulia M Cavestro, Gabriella Coruzzi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Histamine HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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  6. Risk Factors for Esophageal Stricture in Grade 2b and 3a Corrosive Esophageal Injuries.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina PozzoliDepartment of Human Anatomy, Pharmacology and Forensic Medicine, University of Parma, Via Volturno 39, Parma, Italy.
Alessandro Menozzi
Daniela Grandi
Elvira Solenghi
Maria C Ossiprandi
Chiara Zullian
Simone Bertini
Giulia M Cavestro
Gabriella Coruzzi
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) have been shown to be effective in preventing gastric and duodenal ulcers in high-risk patients taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); by contrast, scarce information is available concerning the effects of PPIs on intestinal damage induced by NSAIDs in humans or in experimental animals. We examined the effects of lansoprazole and omeprazole on the intestinal injury induced by indomethacin in the conscious rat. PPIs were administered by the intragastric route at 30, 60 and 90 micromol/kg, 12 h and 30 min before and 6 h after indomethacin treatment. The effects of omeprazole and lansoprazole were evaluated on: (1) macroscopic and histologic damage; (2) mucosal polymorphonuclear cell infiltration; (3) oxidative tissue damage and (4) bacterial translocation from lumen into the intestinal mucosa. Lansoprazole and omeprazole (at 90 micromol/kg) significantly decreased (P<0.01) the macroscopic and histologic damage induced by indomethacin in the rat small intestine. Furthermore, both drugs greatly reduced (P<0.01) the associated increases in myeloperoxidase levels and lipid peroxidation induced by indomethacin, whereas they only moderately affected (P<0.05) the translocation of enterobacteria from lumen into the intestinal mucosa. These data demonstrate that omeprazole and lansoprazole can protect the small intestine from the damage induced by indomethacin in the conscious rat. The intestinal protection, possibly related to antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of these drugs, may suggest new therapeutic uses of PPIs in intestinal inflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

Proton Pump Inhibitors2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAnimalsAnti-Ulcer AgentsBacteria, AerobicBacteria, AnaerobicBacterial TranslocationDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansIndomethacinIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallIntubation, GastrointestinalJejunumLansoprazoleMale2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAnti-Ulcer AgentsIndomethacinLansoprazoleMalondialdehydeOmeprazolePeroxidaseProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID17151854
OpenAlexW2033286454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.