Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17151024›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2007

The characterisation of a recent syphilis outbreak in Sheffield, UK, and an evaluation of contact tracing as a method of control.

Selena Singh, Gill Bell, Martin Talbot

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with maternal and congenital syphilis - A prospective study in Peru.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2024
    Article
  2. Inconclusive Syphilis Results: A Retrospective Review of Public Health Results.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Selena SinghThe Medical School, University of Sheffield, Beech Hill Road, Sheffield 10, UK.
Gill Bell
Martin Talbot
Royal Hallamshire Hospital · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the factors around and the success of contact-tracing in a recent major outbreak of infectious syphilis in Sheffield, and to evaluate the effectiveness of it, our hitherto standard strategy of control.

methodRetrospective chart review

resultsOver a period of 18 months, an outbreak of 21 cases was, on closer inspection, the result of several, discrete "micro" outbreaks in different groups. Two major patterns emerged, a relatively straightforward and more accessible cluster in heterosexual persons (a "spread" network), and more sporadic, "starburst" networks in men who have sex with men.

conclusionOur traditional method of control, contact-tracing, was seen to be most effective in the spread network in heterosexuals. In the face of an apparent outbreak, clinicians should explore the nature and parameters of their local epidemic and engage a mixture of control methods. These may include, but not excusively so, contact-tracing to interrupt transmission by case-finding and by treatment.

Indexed as

Contact TracingDisease OutbreaksAdultEnglandFemaleHeterosexualityHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedReferral and ConsultationRisk FactorsSexual PartnersSyphilis

Identifiers

PMID17151024
PMCPMC2659090
OpenAlexW2018757378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.