Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17149631›Full record

ArticleHNO2007

[Genotoxic effects of insecticides in current use on mucosal epithelial cells from human tonsil tissue].

M Tisch, M Faulde, H Maier

Abstract readComparative StudyEnglish Abstract
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in HNO, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M TischLaborgruppe für Medizinische Zoologie, Zentrales Institut des Sanitätsdienstes der Bundeswehr, Koblenz. matthias.tisch@hals-nasen-ohren.net.
M Faulde
H Maier
Bundeswehrkrankenhaus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVector control is of critical medical importance in disease prevention, as reflected in sections 17 and 18 of the German Protection Against Infection Act. In the past, a large number of biocides were found to be hazardous to human health and were banned from the market, subsequently being replaced by new active ingredients and galenic forms. Many of these new insecticides are available in spray or nebuliser form. Whether these preparations have genotoxic effects on mucosal epithelial cells of the upper aerodigestive tract has thus far not been investigated. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used the comet assay, as a well-established genotoxicity test, to investigate whether malathion, diazinon, pyridostigmine bromide, piperonyl butoxide, silafluofen, and fipronil had genotoxic effects on tonsil specimens taken from 85 patients.

resultsAll substances tested proved to have a strong genotoxic effect on mucosal epithelial cells taken from human tonsil tissue. We found clear differences between substance groups.

conclusionsSufficient doses of a wide range of insecticides are indispensable in many areas of human life, especially for the prevention of diseases. Depending on the method of application, however, ingestion or inhalation of these substances can damage mucosal epithelial cells of the upper aerodigestive tract. Further epidemiological studies should be undertaken to investigate whether this involves potential health hazards in at-risk populations.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAdolescentAdultAgedCells, CulturedDNAFemaleHumansInsecticidesMaleMiddle AgedMouth MucosaMutagenicity TestsMutagensPalatine TonsilDNAInsecticidesMutagens

Identifiers

PMID17149631
OpenAlexW411686567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.