Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17149544›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2007

Effects of timed administration of doxycycline or methylprednisolone on post-myocardial infarction inflammation and left ventricular remodeling in the rat heart.

Ricardo A Garcia, Katrina V Go, Francisco J Villarreal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Recent advances in the diagnosis and management of acute myocardial infarction.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Computational model predicts paracrine and intracellular drivers of fibroblast phenotype after myocardial infarction.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2020
    Review
  9. Hurdles to Cardioprotection in the Critically Ill.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. ModulatingJournal of materials chemistry. B · 2016
    Article
  12. Myocardial matrix metalloproteinase-2: inside out and upside down.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Short- and long-term effects of (-)-epicatechin on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2008
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ricardo A GarciaDepartment of Medicine, University of California-San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Katrina V Go
Francisco J Villarreal
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Training In Cardiovascular Physiology & PharmacologyT32HL007444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Ju Chen, Robert Scott Ross · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
Molecular biology and mechanics of the cardiac interstitiumR01HL043617 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VILLARREAL, FRANCISCO J · 1989 to 2011
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 07444NHLBI NIH HHS HL 43617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of strategies to ameliorate post-myocardial infarction (MI) remodeling and improve function continues to be an area of clinical importance. Use of steroids for this purpose is controversial since the effects of timed treatment on relevant inflammatory, biochemical and structure/function endpoints are unclear. In a previous report, we demonstrated that use of doxycycline pre-treatment improves post-MI remodeling and passive left ventricular (LV) function. However, the effects of timed doxycycline post-MI treatment are unknown. To examine these issues, we performed a study using a rat MI model. Animals were administered one of the following: doxycycline (DOX), the corticosteroid methylprednisolone (MP), or aqueous vehicle. Treatment was given early, short-term (at time of MI to 24 h post-MI) or late, long term (2-7 days post-MI). Animals were sacrificed at 3, 7 or 42 days post-surgery. We assessed LV hemodynamics, pressure-volume, and pressure-scar strains, histomorphometry, inflammation via measurements of myeloperoxidase activity, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity. Late MP treatment yielded a robust right-shifted pressure-volume curve, which was accompanied by increased scar strains. Late DOX treatment yielded reduced average heart weight and size and preserved scar thickness. DOX treatment did not suppress inflammation, which contrasts with the suppressive effects of MP. Use of early or late MP yielded increased MMP activity in infarcted and non-infarcted regions. Early and late treatment with DOX yielded infarct-associated MMP activity levels comparable to those of vehicle-treated animals. In conclusion, results indicate that late use of MP yields adverse post-MI structure/function outcomes that correlate with suppression of inflammation and increased MMP activity. These observations contrast with those of DOX, in particular, late treatment where improved outcomes were observed in LV structure and were accompanied by the lack of suppression of inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlood PressureDiastoleDoxycyclineDrug Administration ScheduleHeartHeart RateInflammationMaleMatrix MetalloproteinasesMethylprednisoloneMyocardial InfarctionPeroxidaseRatsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDoxycyclineMatrix MetalloproteinasesMethylprednisolonePeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID17149544
OpenAlexW2050341047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.