Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17148660›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2006

Phenyl-alpha-tert-butyl nitrone reverses mitochondrial decay in acute Chagas' disease.

Jian-Jun Wen, Vandanajay Bhatia, Vsevolod L Popov, Nisha Jain Garg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An Update on Vaccines AgainstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  7. Genes of the cGMP-PKG-CaBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Potential Role of Antioxidants as Adjunctive Therapy in Chagas Disease.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Developments in the management of Chagas cardiomyopathy.Expert review of cardiovascular therapy · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian-Jun WenDepartment of Microbiology, 3.142C Medical Research Building, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston TX 77555, USA.
Vandanajay Bhatia
Vsevolod L Popov
Nisha Jain Garg
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of Oxidative Stress in Chagasic MyocarditisR01AI054578 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GARG, NISHA JAIN · 2005 to 2016
$3.3M
Abnormalities of Mitochondria in Chagasic MyocarditisR03AI053098 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GARG, NISHA JAIN · 2002 to 2003
$149k
NIAID NIH HHS AI053098NIAID NIH HHS AI054578NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the mechanism(s) of mitochondrial functional decline in acute Chagas' disease. Our data show a substantial decline in respiratory complex activities (39 to 58%) and ATP (38%) content in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected murine hearts compared with normal controls. These metabolic alterations were associated with an approximately fivefold increase in mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production rate, substantial oxidative insult of mitochondrial membranes and respiratory complex subunits, and >60% inhibition of mtDNA-encoded transcripts for respiratory complex subunits in infected myocardium. The antioxidant phenyl-alpha-tert-butyl nitrone (PBN) arrested the oxidative damage-mediated loss in mitochondrial membrane integrity, preserved redox potential-coupled mitochondrial gene expression, and improved respiratory complex activities (47 to 95% increase) and cardiac ATP level (>or=40% increase) in infected myocardium. Importantly, PBN resulted twofold decline in mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production rate in infected myocardium. Taken together, our data demonstrate the pathological significance of oxidative stress in metabolic decay and energy homeostasis in acute chagasic myocarditis and further suggest that oxidative injuries affecting mitochondrial integrity-dependent expression and activity of the respiratory complexes initiate a feedback cycle of electron transport chain inefficiency, increased reactive oxygen species production, and energy homeostasis in acute chagasic hearts. PBN and other mitochondria-targeted antioxidants may be useful in altering mitochondrial decay and oxidative pathology in Chagas' disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCell LineChagas DiseaseCyclic N-OxidesElectron TransportHeartMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HMitochondria, HeartOxidative StressAntioxidantsCyclic N-Oxidesphenyl-N-tert-butylnitrone

Identifiers

PMID17148660
PMCPMC1762476
OpenAlexW2047065652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.