Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17145948›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Identification of candidates for a subunit vaccine against extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli.

Lionel Durant, Arnaud Metais, Coralie Soulama-Mouze, Jean-Marie Genevard, Xavier Nassif, Sonia Escaich

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Diagnosis of extraintestinal pathogenicCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The Diversity ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Evaluation of Recombinant AttenuatedFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Th17-stimulating protein vaccines confer protection against Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2012
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lionel DurantMutabilis SA, 102 route de Noisy, 93230 Romainville, France.
Arnaud Metais
Coralie Soulama-Mouze
Jean-Marie Genevard
Xavier Nassif
Sonia Escaich
Mutabilis (France) · FRInstitut Necker Enfants Malades · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) strains cause a large spectrum of infections. The majority of ExPEC strains are closely related to the B2 or the D phylogenetic group. The aim of our study was to develop a protein-based vaccine against these ExPEC strains. To this end, we identified ExPEC-specific genomic regions, using a comparative genome analysis, between the nonpathogenic E. coli strain K-12 MG1655 and ExPEC strains C5 (meningitis isolate) and CFT073 (urinary tract infection isolate). The analysis of these genomic regions allowed the selection of 40 open reading frames, which are conserved among B2/D clinical isolates and encode proteins with putative outer membrane localization. These genes were cloned, and recombinant proteins were purified and assessed as vaccine candidates. After immunization of BALB/c mice, five proteins induced a significant protective immunity against a lethal challenge with a clinical E. coli strain of the B2 group. In passive immunization assays, antigen-specific antibodies afforded protection to naive mice against a lethal challenge. Three of these antigens were related to iron acquisition metabolism, an important virulence factor of the ExPEC, and two corresponded to new, uncharacterized proteins. Due to the large number of genetic differences that exists between commensal and pathogenic strains of E. coli, our results demonstrate that it is possible to identify targets that elicit protective immune responses specific to those strains. The five protective antigens could constitute the basis for a preventive subunit vaccine against diseases caused by ExPEC strains.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBiological TransportDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsEscherichia coli VaccinesFemaleGenome, BacterialHumansImmunization, PassiveMiceMice, Inbred BALB CVaccines, SubunitAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsEscherichia coli VaccinesVaccines, SubunitVaccines, SyntheticVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID17145948
PMCPMC1865706
OpenAlexW2142717815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.