Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17138907›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2007

Use of mental health services and subjective satisfaction with treatment among Black Caribbean immigrants: results from the National Survey of American Life.

James S Jackson, Harold W Neighbors, Myriam Torres, Lisa A Martin, David R Williams, Raymond Baser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Factors Contributing to West Indian American Depression.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Psychological Distress among Black Immigrants by Region of Birth.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James S JacksonSchool of Public Health, Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, and the Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48106-1248, USA.
Harold W Neighbors
Myriam Torres
Lisa A Martin
David R Williams
Raymond Baser

Funding

National Survey of American LifeU01MH057716 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACKSON, JAMES SIDNEY · 1999 to 2009
$11.0M
STRESS, DISCRIMINATION AND CORTISOL RESPONSEP01MH058565 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACKSON, JAMES SIDNEY · 1998 to 2005
$4.2M
PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS IN MENTAL HEALTH &ILLNESST32MH016806 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NEIGHBORS, HAROLD W · 1985 to 2006
$2.1M
Ethnic Group Differences in Mental Health DisparitiesT32MH067555 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACKSON, JAMES SIDNEY · 2003 to 2007
$930k
NIA NIH HHS 5R01 AG02020282NIMH NIH HHS 1P01 MH58565NIMH NIH HHS 1T32 MH67555NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH058565NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016806NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH067555NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH057716NIMH NIH HHS U01-MH57716PHS HHS 5TMH16806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the use rates and correlates of formal psychiatric services among the US-born and immigrant Caribbean Black population.

methodsWe compared overall mental health service use in samples of Caribbean Blacks and African Americans and examined the within-sample ethnic variation among Caribbean Blacks, including for ethnic origin (Spanish Caribbean, Haiti, and English Caribbean), nativity status (those born in or outside the United States), number of years spent living in the United States, age at the time of immigration, and generational status.

resultsAfrican Americans and Caribbean Blacks used formal mental health care services at relatively low rates. Among Caribbean Blacks, generational status and nativity showed the greatest effects on rates of reported use, satisfaction, and perceived helpfulness. Of those study participants who met the criteria for disorders as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, about one third used formal mental health care services. The US-born subjects were more likely to receive care than were first-generation immigrants.

conclusionsOur study underscores the importance of ethnicity, immigration, and migration-related factors, within racial categorization, as it pertains to the use of mental health services in the United States. Our findings suggest that timing of migration and generational status of Caribbean Black immigrants and ancestry groups contribute to important differences in rates and sources of use, relative satisfaction, and perception of helpfulness, with regard to formal mental health services.

Indexed as

Health Care SurveysAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanCaribbean RegionEmigration and ImmigrationFemaleGeographyHelping BehaviorHumansMaleMental DisordersMental Health ServicesMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID17138907
PMCPMC1716231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.