Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17132353›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2006

Involve the patient and pass the MRCGP: investigating shared decision making in a consulting skills examination using a validated instrument.

A Niroshan Siriwardena, Adrian Gk Edwards, Peter Campion, Adrian Freeman, Glyn Elwyn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Assessments of the extent to which health-care providers involve patients in decision making: a systematic review of studies using the OPTION instrument.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Assessing patients' involvement in decision making during the nutritional consultation with a dietitian.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2014
    Article
  8. Deficiency areas in decision making in undergraduate medical students.Advances in medical education and practice · 2014
    Article
  9. Reliability and validity of the German version of the OPTION scale.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2012
    Article
  10. Comparing performance among male and female candidates in sex-specific clinical knowledge in the MRCGP.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Niroshan SiriwardenaUniversity of Lincoln, Lincoln. nsiriwardena@lincoln.ac.uk
Adrian Gk Edwards
Peter Campion
Adrian Freeman
Glyn Elwyn
University of Lincoln · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShared decision making is an important aspect of patient centredness. Lack of this consulting behaviour is a common reason for failure in the Membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners (MRCGP) consulting skills examination.

aimTo investigate candidates' performance in shared decision making and overall performance in the MRCGP consulting skills assessment compared with an independently validated measure, the OPTION ('observing patient involvement') scale.

designCross-sectional study.

settingMRCGP examination, UK.

participantsTwo hundred and fifty-two consultations submitted by 36 GPs submitting seven consultations per videotape.

methodA stratified sample of 63 candidates, 21 each from fail, pass and merit selected from candidates in the MRCGP consulting skills examination, were approached for participation. Participants' examination videotapes were independently assessed for shared decision making using the OPTION scale by two non-clinical raters.

resultsThirty-six candidates (of 63; 57%) who participated were no different from non-participants. Candidates who passed the 'sharing management options' in the MRCGP had significantly higher OPTION scores than those who did not (35.4 versus 27.3; mean difference = 8.1, P = 0.044). There was a significant difference between OPTION scores of MRCGP candidates with 'fail' and 'pass' (including pass with merit): 28.6 versus 36.1, 95% confidence interval CI = 1.13 to 13.87. Scores decreased as clinician age increased but were not significantly associated with sex of GP, age or sex of patient or consultation duration. The probability of passing the MRGCP increased as OPTION scores increased.

conclusionThis study demonstrated concurrent validity of the MRCGP consulting skills assessment of sharing management options against an independent validated instrument for shared decision making, the OPTION scale. Candidates who performed best in the MRCGP exhibited high scores with OPTION. This study provides the basis for further work to demonstrate evidence for the potential of training for professional assessment to improve consulting competence.

Indexed as

Decision MakingEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, GraduatePatient ParticipationAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMalePhysician-Patient Relations

Identifiers

PMID17132353
PMCPMC1927094
OpenAlexW2171282248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.