ArticleBMC infectious diseases2006
Serologic indices of hepatitis B virus infection in military recruits in Greece (2004-2005).
Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses and Their Associated Factors Among Military Personnel at Military Camps in Central Gondar, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Infection and drug resistance · 2024Article
- [Evaluation of the immunization status against hepatitis B and of the prevalence of Ag HBs among Beninese soldiers participating in military missions in Ivory Coast].The Pan African medical journal · 2019Article
- Prevalence of hepatitis B and C viruses infection among military personnel at Bahir Dar Armed Forces General Hospital, Ethiopia.BMC research notes · 2015Article
- Steatosis and steatohepatitis in postmortem material from Northwestern Greece.World journal of gastroenterology · 2010Article
- Prevalence of hepatitis B and C virus infections among military personnel.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious DiseasesArticle
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in Greece has been decreasing over the last decades. However, recent epidemiological data are lacking.
methodsWe studied 1,840 Army recruits from 05/2004 until 10/2005, and performed serological testing for HBsAg, anti-HBsAg, and anti-HBcAg. We also examined their association with several factors, including age, residential area, socioeconomic class, and educational level.
resultsMean age (+/- SD) of the recruits was 20.5 (+/- 2.1) years. Antibodies to HBV core antigen [anti-HBcAg (+)] were found in 31 (1.68%) of 1,840 participants. Only 6 (0.32%) were HBsAg (+)/anti-HBsAg (-)/anti-HBcAg (+), while 21 (1.14%) were HBsAg (-)/anti-HBsAg (+)/anti-HBcAg (+), and 4 (0.22%) were HBsAg (-)/anti-HBsAg (-)/anti-HBcAg (+). Overall, 1,144 recruits (62.17%) had antibodies against HBsAg [HBsAg (-)/anti-HBsAg (+)/anti-HBcAg (-)]; 665 recruits (36.14%) had undetectable anti-HBsAg levels. Multivariable analysis showed that younger age (OR: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.82-0.92) and advanced educational level (OR: 1.59; 95% CI: 1.32-1.93) were independently associated with serologic evidence suggestive of previous HBV vaccination.
conclusionWe document a further decline of the prevalence of chronic HBV infection among Greek military recruits, a fact that may support the effectiveness of the ongoing immunization programme.
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