Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17103171›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2007

Lupus patients with pulmonary involvement have a pro-inflammatory cytokines profile.

Sana Al-Mutairi, Adel Al-Awadhi, Raj Raghupathy, Hanaa Al-Khawari, Prio Sada, Adeebah Al-Herz, Parvez Rawoot

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Cytokines in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Focus on TNF-α and IL-17.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exhaled IL-8 in systemic lupus erythematosus with and without pulmonary fibrosis.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Novel treatments for systemic lupus erythematosus.Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2011
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sana Al-MutairiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, PO Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait. san.mut@hsc.edu.kw
Adel Al-Awadhi
Raj Raghupathy
Hanaa Al-Khawari
Prio Sada
Adeebah Al-Herz
Parvez Rawoot

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe literature on cytokine response in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is confusing. It is possible that different disease phenotypes have different cytokine profiles. Our aim was to examine the levels of selected pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in SLE patients with and without pulmonary involvement. METHODS AND SUBJECTS: Patients with SLE were interviewed and were subjected to the pulmonary function test and high-resolution computed tomography studies. Serum levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-10, Il-12, interferon (IFN) gamma, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha were estimated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsForty-nine of the 61 SLE patients had pulmonary involvement. Median levels of IL-8, IFNgamma, and TNFalpha were significantly higher in the pulmonary group as compared to the non-pulmonary group (p = 0.027, 0.027 and 0.002, respectively). Ratios of pro-inflammatory cytokines to anti-inflammatory cytokines were higher in the pulmonary group as compared to the non-pulmonary group as well as in the pulmonary restrictive subgroup compared to the obstructive subgroup.

conclusionLupus patients with pulmonary involvement have a stronger pro-inflammatory cytokine bias than those without pulmonary involvement.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCytokinesFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-12Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Lung DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePlethysmography, Whole BodyAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-12Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.