Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17097815›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2007

Smoking cessation processes in low-SES women: the impact of time-varying pregnancy status, health care messages, stress, and health concerns.

Kathleen S Crittenden, Clara Manfredi, Young I Cho, Therese A Dolecek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Interventions for promoting smoking cessation during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2009
    Pooled it
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  12. Developing a Biomarker Feedback Intervention to Motivate Smoking Cessation During Pregnancy: Phase II MAW Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017
    Article
  13. Cognitive and Behavioral Predictors of Quit Attempts and Biochemically-Validated Abstinence During Pregnancy.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017
    Observational
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  18. A smoking cessation intervention for low-income smokers in the ED.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathleen S CrittendenSociology Department, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1007 W. Harrison St. (M/C 312), Chicago, IL 60607, USA. kcritt@uic.edu
Clara Manfredi
Young I Cho
Therese A Dolecek
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

A Panel Study of Quit Smoking Processes in Low-SES WomenR01CA100680 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MANFREDI, CLARA · 2003 to 2004
$536k
TELEVISED SELF-HELP PROGRAM FOR SMOKING CESSATIONP01CA042760 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BURTON, DEE · 1986 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA10680NCI NIH HHS CA42760NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100680PHS HHS U48/CCU509661, CORE2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWe tracked smoking outcomes - quitting, stage of readiness, action, motivation, self-efficacy, and confidence - over time among 943 low-SES women smokers accrued in an earlier smoking cessation intervention trial conducted in public health clinics. We assessed outcomes at 2, 6, 12 and 18 months post-initial clinic visit. Controlling for baseline characteristics and earlier program participation, we used hierarchical linear modeling to assess how intervening life events - pregnancy and exposure to subsequent clinic smoking interventions - affected smoking outcomes directly and indirectly, through the mediators, perceived stress and health concerns.

resultsAll longitudinal smoking outcomes were positively related to health concerns and negatively related to perceived stress. Pregnancy favorably influenced all smoking outcomes but confidence, but exposure to additional interventions affected only motivation. Health concerns and stress partially mediated the positive impact of pregnancy.

conclusionPublic health efforts targeted to low-SES women smokers should continue to emphasize the benefits of quitting smoking for health maintenance and incorporate more effective stress-coping mechanisms. Pregnancy increases abstinence, but preventing post-delivery relapse may require stress management and re-focusing of health concerns.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthHealth EducationSelf EfficacySmoking PreventionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansPregnancySmoking CessationSocial IdentificationStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID17097815
PMCPMC1994069
OpenAlexW1988659659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.