Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17094031›Full record

Trial reportApplied psychophysiology and biofeedback2006

Cardiovascular correlates of motor vehicle accident related posttraumatic stress disorder and its successful treatment.

Sirko Rabe, Denise Dörfel, Tanja Zöllner, Andreas Maercker, Anke Karl

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Heart rate responses to standardized trauma-related pictures in acute posttraumatic stress disorder.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2010
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Posttraumatic stress disorder, cardiovascular, and metabolic disease: a review of the evidence.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2010
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sirko RabeDepartment of Psychology, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany. rabe@biopsych.tu-dresden.de
Denise Dörfel
Tanja Zöllner
Andreas Maercker
Anke Karl

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persons with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been shown to display elevated baseline cardiovascular activity and a heightened physiological reactivity to trauma-related stimuli. Study 1 examined differences in baseline heart rate (HR) and HR reactivity in 68 survivors of motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) and healthy controls without MVA. MVA survivors with PTSD (n=26), subsyndromal PTSD (n=22), traumatized controls without PTSD (non-PTSD with MVA, n=20) and healthy controls without MVA (HC, n=27) underwent measurement of HR during baseline and exposure to a neutral, positive, negative, and trauma-related picture. PTSD patients showed elevated baseline HR and increased HR reactivity only during exposure to the trauma-related picture. Study 2 investigated whether the elevated physiological responses observed in Study 1 normalized after cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). We conducted a randomized, controlled treatment trial comparing CBT (n=17) to a Wait-list condition (WLC, n=18). Results showed a greater decrease in HR reactivity for CBT than for WLC. The change in HR reactivity was associated with clinical improvement.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficAdultAffectCognitive Behavioral TherapyElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID17094031
PMCPMC1705541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.