Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17093192›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

GB virus B disrupts RIG-I signaling by NS3/4A-mediated cleavage of the adaptor protein MAVS.

Zihong Chen, Yann Benureau, Rene Rijnbrand, Jianzhong Yi, Ting Wang, Lucile Warter, Robert E Lanford, Steven A Weinman, Stanley M Lemon, Annette Martin and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Animal Models of Hepatitis C Virus Infection.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020
    Review
  16. Resistance outside the substrate envelope: hepatitis C NS3/4A protease inhibitors.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zihong ChenDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Center for Hepatitis Research, Institute for Human Infections & Immunity, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX 77555-1019, USA.
Yann Benureau
Rene Rijnbrand
Jianzhong Yi
Ting Wang
Lucile Warter
Robert E Lanford
Steven A Weinman
Stanley M Lemon
Annette Martin
Kui Li
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USInstitut Pasteur · FRTexas Biomedical Research Institute · US

Funding

Virus-Host Interactions in Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) InfectionsU19AI040035 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI LEMON, STANLEY M. · 1996 to 2009
$12.0M
Role of alcohol adapted Kupffer cells in the progression and resolution of ALDR01AA012863 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI STEVEN A WEINMAN · 2000 to 2026
$10.2M
GBV-B-- A SMALL PRIMATE MODEL FOR HEPATITIS C INFECTIONR01AI049574 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LANFORD, ROBERT E · 2000 to 2008
$2.5M
CHIMERIC VIRUS PRIMATE MODEL OF HEPATITIS CR24RR015081 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI LEMON, STANLEY M · 2002 to 2005
$1.1M
Impact of HCV NS3/4A Protease on Host Innate ImmunityR21DA018054 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI LI, KUI · 2003 to 2004
$302k
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR015081NCRR NIH HHS R24-RR15081NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012863NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA012863NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049574NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI049574NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI040035NIAID NIH HHS U19-AI40035NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA018054NIDA NIH HHS R21-DA018054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the mechanisms of hepatitis C virus (HCV) pathogenesis and persistence has been hampered by the lack of small, convenient animal models. GB virus B (GBV-B) is phylogenetically the closest related virus to HCV. It causes generally acute and occasionally chronic hepatitis in small primates and is used as a surrogate model for HCV. It is not known, however, whether GBV-B has evolved strategies to circumvent host innate defenses similar to those of HCV, a property that may contribute to HCV persistence in vivo. We show here in cultured tamarin hepatocytes that GBV-B NS3/4A protease, but not a related catalytically inactive mutant, effectively blocks innate intracellular antiviral responses signaled through the RNA helicase, retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), an essential sensor molecule that initiates host defenses against many RNA viruses, including HCV. GBV-B NS3/4A protease specifically cleaves mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein (MAVS; also known as IPS-1/Cardif/VISA) and dislodges it from mitochondria, thereby disrupting its function as a RIG-I adaptor and blocking downstream activation of both interferon regulatory factor 3 and nuclear factor kappa B. MAVS cleavage and abrogation of virus-induced interferon responses were also observed in Huh7 cells supporting autonomous replication of subgenomic GBV-B RNAs. Our data indicate that, as in the case of HCV, GBV-B has evolved to utilize its major protease to disrupt RIG-I signaling and impede innate antiviral defenses. These data provide further support for the use of GBV-B infection in small primates as an accurate surrogate model for deciphering virus-host interactions in hepacivirus pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGB virus BGene Expression RegulationHeLa CellsHepatocytesHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-3MitochondriaMolecular Sequence DataNF-kappa BNucleoside-TriphosphataseProtein Sorting SignalsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDEAD-box RNA HelicasesInterferon Regulatory Factor-3IRF3 protein, humanMAVS protein, humanNF-kappa BNS3 protein, flavivirusNucleoside-TriphosphatasePLAAT4 protein, humanProtein Sorting SignalsReceptors, Retinoic AcidRNA HelicasesSerine EndopeptidasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsViral Proteases

Identifiers

PMID17093192
PMCPMC1797450
OpenAlexW2140530928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.