Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17093087›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2006

Broad-spectrum effects of 4-aminopyridine to modulate amyloid beta1-42-induced cell signaling and functional responses in human microglia.

Sonia Franciosi, Jae K Ryu, Hyun B Choi, Lesley Radov, Seung U Kim, James G McLarnon

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. A novelFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. Neuroprotective Properties of 4-Aminopyridine.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
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  10. High-content imaging of 3D-cultured neural stem cells on a 384-pillar plate for the assessment of cytotoxicity.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2020
    Article
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  13. Review
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  18. Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease: chemokines produced by astrocytes and chemokine receptors.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sonia FranciosiDepartments of Anesthesiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jae K Ryu
Hyun B Choi
Lesley Radov
Seung U Kim
James G McLarnon
Therapeutics Clinical Research · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAAstraZeneca (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the modulating actions of the nonselective K(+) channel blocker 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) on amyloid beta (Abeta(1-42))-induced human microglial signaling pathways and functional processes. Whole-cell patch-clamp studies showed acute application of Abeta(1-42) (5 mum) to human microglia led to rapid expression of a 4-AP-sensitive, non-inactivating outwardly rectifying K(+) current (I(K)). Intracellular application of the nonhydrolyzable analog of GTP, GTPgammaS, induced an outward K(+) current with similar properties to the Abeta(1-42)-induced I(K) including sensitivity to 4-AP (IC(50) = 5 mm). Reverse transcriptase-PCR showed a rapid expression of a delayed rectifier Kv3.1 channel in Abeta(1-42)-treated microglia. Abeta(1-42) peptide also caused a slow, progressive increase in levels of [Ca(2+)](i) (intracellular calcium) that was partially blocked by 4-AP. Chronic exposure of human microglia to Abeta(1-42) led to enhanced p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor kappaB expression with factors inhibited by 4-AP. Abeta(1-42) also induced the expression and production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, the chemokine IL-8, and the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2; 4-AP was effective in reducing all of these pro-inflammatory mediators. Additionally, toxicity of supernatant from Abeta(1-42)-treated microglia on cultured rat hippocampal neurons was reduced if 4-AP was included with peptide. In vivo, injection of Abeta(1-42) into rat hippocampus induced neuronal damage and increased microglial activation. Daily administration of 1 mg/kg 4-AP was found to suppress microglial activation and exhibited neuroprotection. The overall results suggest that 4-AP modulation of an Abeta(1-42)-induced I(K) (candidate channel Kv3.1) and intracellular signaling pathways in human microglia could serve as a therapeutic strategy for neuroprotection in Alzheimer's disease pathology.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainCalciumCells, CulturedCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesDrug InteractionsFetusGene ExpressionGuanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)HumansImmunohistochemistryMembrane PotentialsMembrane Proteins4-AminopyridineAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)CalciumCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesGuanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)Membrane ProteinsNF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPeptide FragmentsPotassium Channel BlockersPTGS2 protein, humanShaw Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID17093087
PMCPMC6674791
OpenAlexW2066226701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.