Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17090638›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2007

Human visfatin expression: relationship to insulin sensitivity, intramyocellular lipids, and inflammation.

Vijayalakshmi Varma, Aiwei Yao-Borengasser, Neda Rasouli, Angela M Bodles, Bounleut Phanavanh, Mi-Jeong Lee, Tasha Starks, Leslie M Kern, Horace J Spencer, Robert E McGehee and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT00108615. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00108615 phase4completed

Effects of Insulin Sensitizers in Subjects With Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Ran2004Enrolled48Registered outcomes2Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes, Glucose Metabolism DisordersArmsCT scans, Metformin, Oral glucose tolerance test, Pioglitazone
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Stress: A Historical Review.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
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  8. Article
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  13. Article
  14. NAMPT-dependent NADProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Novel Biomolecules in the Pathogenesis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vijayalakshmi VarmaThe Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System, 598/151 LR, 4300 West 7th Street, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, USA.
Aiwei Yao-Borengasser
Neda Rasouli
Angela M Bodles
Bounleut Phanavanh
Mi-Jeong Lee
Tasha Starks
Leslie M Kern
Horace J Spencer
Robert E McGehee
Susan K Fried
Philip A Kern
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
Verruca Vulgaris--Skin Test &Candida /Mumps AntigenM01RR014288 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI PONNAPPAN, USHA · 1999 to 2006
$11.1M
The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Initiative for Maximizing Student Development ProgramR25GM083247 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MCGEHEE, ROBERT E, THOMAS, BILLY R · 2009 to 2023
$5.4M
REGULATION OF LEPTIN EXPRESSION IN HUMAN ADIPOSE TISSUER01DK052398 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FRIED, SUSAN K · 1997 to 2010
$2.5M
Regulation of lipoprotein lipase in adipocytesR37DK039176 · NIDDK · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2006 to 2011
$1.8M
REGULATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE IN HUMAN ADIPOCYTESR01DK039176 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 1993 to 2005
$1.6M
Mechanisms underlying metabolic syndrome in obesityR01DK071277 · NIDDK · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2005 to 2008
$848k
Mechanisms Underlying Metabolic Syndrome in ObesityR01DK071346 · NIDDK · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MCGEHEE, ROBERT E · 2005 to 2008
$547k
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF ADIPOGENESIS AND OBESITYR01HD034522 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI MCGEHEE, ROBERT E · 1996 to 1999
–
REGULATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE IN HUMAN ADIPOCYTESR29DK039176 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 1988 to 1990
–
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR014288NCRR NIH HHS M01RR14288NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD034522NIDDK NIH HHS DK 39176NIDDK NIH HHS DK 52398NIDDK NIH HHS DK 71277NIDDK NIH HHS DK 71346NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK039176NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052398NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071277NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071346NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK039176NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM083247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextVisfatin (VF) is a recently described adipokine preferentially secreted by visceral adipose tissue (VAT) with insulin mimetic properties.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to examine the association of VF with insulin sensitivity, intramyocellular lipids (IMCL), and inflammation in humans. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: VF mRNA was examined in paired samples of VAT and abdominal sc adipose tissue (SAT) obtained from subjects undergoing surgery. Plasma VF and VF mRNA was also examined in SAT and muscle tissue, obtained by biopsy from well-characterized subjects with normal or impaired glucose tolerance, with a wide range in body mass index (BMI) and insulin sensitivity (S(I)).

settingThe study was conducted at a University Hospital and General Clinical Research Center.

interventionS(I) was measured, and fat and muscle biopsies were performed. In impaired glucose tolerance subjects, these procedures were performed before and after treatment with pioglitazone or metformin.

main outcome measuresWe measured the relationship between VF and obesity, S(I), adipose tissue inflammation, IMCL, and response to insulin sensitizers.

resultsNo significant difference in VF mRNA was seen between SAT and VAT depots. VAT VF mRNA associated positively with BMI, whereas SAT VF mRNA decreased with BMI. SAT VF correlated positively with S(I), and the association of SAT VF mRNA with S(I) was independent of BMI. IMCL and markers of inflammation (adipose CD68 and plasma TNFalpha) were negatively associated with SAT VF. Impaired glucose tolerance subjects treated with pioglitazone showed no change in SAT VF mRNA despite a significant increase in S(I). Plasma VF and muscle VF mRNA did not correlate with BMI or S(I) or IMCL, and there was no change in muscle VF with either pioglitazone or metformin treatments.

conclusionSAT VF is highly expressed in lean, more insulin-sensitive subjects and is attenuated in subjects with high IMCL, low S(I), and high levels of inflammatory markers. VAT VF and SAT VF are regulated oppositely with BMI.

Indexed as

Abdominal FatBiomarkersBiopsyBody Mass IndexCytokinesGene ExpressionGlucose IntoleranceHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismMetforminMuscle, SkeletalNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferaseObesity2,4-thiazolidinedioneBiomarkersCytokinesHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminNicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, humanPioglitazoneRNA, MessengerThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID17090638
PMCPMC2893416
OpenAlexW2022531055

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.