Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17090323›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2006

Mesothelioma mortality in Europe: impact of asbestos consumption and simian virus 40.

Katharina Leithner, Andreas Leithner, Heimo Clar, Andreas Weinhaeusel, Roman Radl, Peter Krippl, Peter Rehak, Reinhard Windhager, Oskar A Haas, Horst Olschewski

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mesothelium and Malignant Mesothelioma.Journal of developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  2. The case for a global ban on asbestos.Environmental health perspectives · 2010
    Article
  3. Merkel cell polyomavirus is not detected in mesotheliomas.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2010
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Lung function predicts survival in a cohort of asbestos cement workers.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2009
    Article
  6. Malignant mesothelioma.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2008
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina LeithnerDepartment of Pulmonology, University Clinic of Internal Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria. katharina.leithner@meduni-graz.at
Andreas Leithner
Heimo Clar
Andreas Weinhaeusel
Roman Radl
Peter Krippl
Peter Rehak
Reinhard Windhager
Oskar A Haas
Horst Olschewski
Medical University of Graz · ATSeibersdorf Laboratories (Austria) · ATSt Anna Children's Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well established that asbestos is the most important cause of mesothelioma. The role of simian virus 40 (SV40) in mesothelioma development, on the other hand, remains controversial. This potential human oncogene has been introduced into various populations through contaminated polio vaccines. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the possible presence of SV40 in various European countries, as indicated either by molecular genetic evidence or previous exposure to SV40-contaminated vaccines, had any effect on pleural cancer rates in the respective countries.

methodsWe conducted a Medline search that covered the period from January 1969 to August 2005 for reports on the detection of SV40 DNA in human tissue samples. In addition, we collected all available information about the types of polio vaccines that had been used in these European countries and their SV40 contamination status.

resultsOur ecological analysis confirms that pleural cancer mortality in males, but not in females, correlates with the extent of asbestos exposure 25 - 30 years earlier. In contrast, neither the presence of SV40 DNA in tumor samples nor a previous vaccination exposure had any detectable influence on the cancer mortality rate in neither in males (asbestos-corrected rates) nor in females.

conclusionUsing the currently existing data on SV40 prevalence, no association between SV40 prevalence and asbestos-corrected male pleural cancer can be demonstrated.

Indexed as

Simian virus 40AsbestosisCausalityComorbidityDrug ContaminationEnvironmental ExposureEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMesotheliomaPleural NeoplasmsPoliovirus VaccinesPolyomavirus InfectionsSex DistributionSurvival AnalysisPoliovirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID17090323
PMCPMC1664552
OpenAlexW1933255505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.