SynthesisJournal of human genetics2007
Different roles of MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms in colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Journal of human genetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta Analysis of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphism and its association with folate and colorectal cancer.BMC cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Unveiling the link: Evaluating MTHFR gene polymorphisms and colorectal cancer risk through meta-analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- Genetic Variants Shaping Inter-individual Differences in Response to Dietary Intakes-A Narrative Review of the Case of Vitamins.Frontiers in nutrition · 2020Pooled it
- Genetic impact of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphism on the susceptibility to colorectal polyps: a meta-analysis.BMC medical genetics · 2019Pooled it
- Systematic meta-analyses and field synopsis of genetic association studies in colorectal adenomas.International journal of epidemiology · 2016Pooled it
- Quantitative assessment of the association between MTHFR C677T polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk in East Asians.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2012Pooled it
- Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphisms and susceptibility for cervical lesions: a meta-analysis.PloS one · 2012Pooled it
- Meta- and pooled analyses of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphism and colorectal cancer: a HuGE-GSEC review.American journal of epidemiology · 2009Pooled it
- Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene polymorphisms and lung cancer: a meta-analysis.Journal of human genetics · 2008Pooled it
- Alcohol consumption, genetic variants in the alcohol- and folate metabolic pathways and colorectal cancer risk: the JPHC Study.Scientific reports · 2016Trial
- MTHFR genotype and colorectal adenoma recurrence: data from a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2008Trial
- More evidence for widespread antagonistic pleiotropy in polymorphic disease alleles.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Review
- Article
- MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphism's effect on risk of colorectal cancer in Lynch syndrome.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Colorectal Cancer Chemoprevention: A Dream Coming True?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The Roles ofNutrients · 2022Article
- Large-scale screening for factor V Leiden (G1691A), prothrombin (G20210A), and MTHFR (C677T) mutations in Greek population.Health science reports · 2022Article
- [Association of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphism and the risk of sporadic colorectal cancer].The Pan African medical journal · 2021Article
- Association between folate metabolism polymorphisms and breast cancer: a case-control study.Genetics and molecular biology · 2021Article
- Puzzling role of genetic risk factors in human longevity: "risk alleles" as pro-longevity variants.Biogerontology · 2016Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Association studies on the MTHFR polymorphisms (C677T and A1298C) in colorectal cancer (CRC) and colorectal adenoma have shown conflicting results. We performed a meta-analysis to better assess the purported associations. Overall, the 677T allele (10,131 patients and 15,362 controls) showed a small but significant protective effect against CRC compared to the 677C allele [P=0.0003, odds ratio (OR)=0.93; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.89-0.98, P=0.22 (for heterogeneity)] for a worldwide population. Meta-analyses of other genetic contrasts suggested that the 677T allele is more likely to affect CRC in a recessive genetic model worldwide (P<0.0001, OR=0.86; 95% CI 0.76-0.96, P=0.06) and in Asians (P=0.0005, OR=0.75; 95% CI 0.64-0.88, P=0.71). Similarly, we found a significantly decreased risk of CRC for 1298C polymorphism (4,764 CRC patients and 6,592 controls) for a recessive genetic model worldwide (P=0.005, OR=0.81; 95% CI 0.70-0.94, P=0.40) and in Caucasians (P=0.04, OR=0.75 95% CI 0.57-0.99, P=0.35). No evidence of association of C677T (4,616 patients and 6,338 controls) and A1298C (1,272 patients and 1,684 controls) with colorectal adenoma were found. The evidence accumulated suggests that MTHFR may represent a low-penetrance susceptible gene for CRC, and that the two polymorphisms might protect against colorectal adenoma developing into cancer. A larger single study is required to further evaluate gene-gene and gene-environment interactions for MTHFR polymorphisms and the cancer risk in a specific population.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.