Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17088486›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2007

Effect of neutropenia and treatment delay on the response to antifungal agents in experimental disseminated candidiasis.

William W Hope, George L Drusano, Caroline B Moore, Andrew Sharp, Arnold Louie, Thomas J Walsh, David W Denning, Peter A Warn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Analysis of Candida Antifungal Resistance Using Animal Infection Models.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Immune Sensing ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

William W HopePediatric Oncology Branch, NCI/NIH, CRC Room 1-5750, 10 Center Dr., MSC 1100, Bethesda, MD 20892-1100, USA. hopew@mail.nih.gov
George L Drusano
Caroline B Moore
Andrew Sharp
Arnold Louie
Thomas J Walsh
David W Denning
Peter A Warn
University of Manchester · GBAlbany Research Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Treatment of Infections in Immunocompromised Children with Cancer, HematopoieticZ01SC006830 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI WALSH, THOMAS J. · 1996 to 2008
$5.8M
Treatment of Infections in Immunocompromised ChildrenZIASC006830 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI WALSH, THOMAS J. · 2009 to 2009
$2.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disseminated candidiasis is associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. The presence of neutrophils and the timely administration of antifungal agents are likely to be critical factors for a favorable therapeutic outcome of this syndrome. The effect of neutropenia on the temporal profile of the burden of Candida albicans in untreated mice and those treated with amphotericin B was determined using a pharmacodynamic model of disseminated candidiasis. A mathematical model was developed to describe the rate and extent of the C. albicans killing attributable to neutrophils and to amphotericin B. The consequences of a delay in the administration of amphotericin B, flucytosine, or micafungin were studied by defining dose-response relationships. Neutrophils caused a logarithmic decline in fungal burden in treated and untreated mice. The combination of amphotericin B and neutrophils resulted in a high rate of Candida killing and a sustained anti-C. albicans effect. In neutropenic mice, 5 mg/kg of body weight of amphotericin B was required to prevent progressive logarithmic growth. An increased delay in drug administration resulted in a reduction in the maximum effect to a point at which no drug effect could be observed. Neutrophils and the timely initiation of antifungal agents are critical determinants in the treatment of experimental disseminated candidiasis.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAnimalsAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansCandidiasisDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEchinocandinsFlucytosineKidneyLipopeptidesLipoproteinsMaleMicafunginMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsEchinocandinsFlucytosineLipopeptidesLipoproteinsMicafunginPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID17088486
PMCPMC1797682
OpenAlexW2157860990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.