Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17085600›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

An exceptionally fast actomyosin reaction powers insect flight muscle.

Douglas M Swank, Vivek K Vishnudas, David W Maughan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stage-Specific Proteomic Adaptations to Heme-Induced Oxidative Stress inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Causal models of rate-independent damping in insect exoskeleta.The Journal of experimental biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Alternative N-terminal regions ofThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
  7. CryoEM structure ofLife science alliance · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. ADisease models & mechanisms · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas M SwankDepartment of Biology and Center for Biotechnology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 110 Eighth Street, Troy, NY 12180, USA. swankd@rpi.edu
Vivek K Vishnudas
David W Maughan
University of Vermont · USRensselaer Polytechnic Institute · US

Funding

Myosin-based kinetic differences between muscle typesR01AR049425 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI MAUGHAN, DAVID WAYNE · 2003 to 2006
$1.1M
Myosin structural regions that determine muscle shorten*R03AR051473 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SWANK, DOUGLAS M · 2004 to 2006
$232k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049425NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR051473NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR51473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects, as a group, have been remarkably successful in adapting to a great range of physical and biological environments, in large part because of their ability to fly. The evolution of flight in small insects was accompanied by striking adaptations of the thoracic musculature that enabled very high wing beat frequencies. At the cellular and protein filament level, a stretch activation mechanism evolved that allowed high-oscillatory work to be achieved at very high frequencies as contraction and nerve stimulus became asynchronous. At the molecular level, critical adaptations occurred within the motor protein myosin II, because its elementary interactions with actin set the speed of sarcomere contraction. Here, we show that the key myosin enzymatic adaptations required for powering the very fast flight muscles in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster include the highest measured detachment rate of myosin from actin (forward rate constant, 3,698 s(-1)), an exceptionally weak affinity of MgATP for myosin (association constant, 0.2 mM(-1)), and a unique rate-limiting step in the cross-bridge cycle at the point of inorganic phosphate release. The latter adaptations are constraints imposed by the overriding requirement for exceptionally fast release of the hydrolytic product MgADP. Otherwise, as in Drosophila embryonic muscle and other slow muscle types, a step associated with MgADP release limits muscle contraction speed by delaying the detachment of myosin from actin.

Indexed as

ActomyosinAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterFemaleFlight, AnimalKineticsMuscle, SkeletalProtein IsoformsRabbitsTime FactorsActomyosinProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID17085600
PMCPMC1859965
OpenAlexW1963748866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.