Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17084431›Full record

ArticleVirology2007

Deletions within the 5'UTR of coxsackievirus B3: consequences for virus translation and replication.

Isabelle P Hunziker, Christopher T Cornell, J Lindsay Whitton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabelle P HunzikerMolecular and Integrative Neurosciences Department, SP30-2110, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 N. Torrey Pines Rd., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Christopher T Cornell
J Lindsay Whitton
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

COXSACKIE MYOCARDITIS AND VIRAL PERSISTENCE IN THE HEARTR01AI042314 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI WHITTON, J. LINDSAY · 1998 to 2013
$5.6M
Enhancing CD8 T-cell immunity against coxsackievirus B3F32AI065095 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CORNELL, CHRISTOPHER T · 2005 to 2006
$72k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI065095NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042314NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI-42314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Key features of an ideal RNA-based vaccine against coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) are (i) limited genome replication/virus production (to minimize vaccine-related pathology) and (ii) abundant virus protein synthesis (to maximize immunogenicity). These attributes may apply to CVB3 RNAs lacking up to 250 nucleotides (nt) from their 5' terminus; these RNAs do not give rise to infectious progeny, but they have been reported to retain the entire CVB3 IRES (mapped to nt approximately 432-639) and to produce large quantities of viral protein in transfected cells. Here, we constructed five 5' RNA deletion variants that, to our surprise, failed to protect against CVB3 challenge. We investigated the reasons for this failure and conclude that (i) a 5' terminal deletion as short as 32 nt abolishes CVB3 RNA replication in transfected cells; (ii) this deleted RNA, and others with longer deletions, do not direct abundant protein synthesis in transfected cells, probably as a consequence of their replicative incapacity; and (iii) the CVB3 IRES is substantially larger than previously thought, and its 5' boundary lies between residues 76 and 125, very closely approximating that of the poliovirus IRES.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCoxsackievirus InfectionsDown-RegulationEnterovirusGene DeletionHeLa CellsHumansInjections, IntramuscularMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein BiosynthesisVaccinationVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccines5' Untranslated RegionsVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID17084431
PMCPMC2190293
OpenAlexW2092176663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.