Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17080182›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2007

Effect of gene delivery of NOS isoforms on intimal hyperplasia and endothelial regeneration after balloon injury.

R Cooney, S O Hynes, F Sharif, L Howard, T O'Brien

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Pharmaceutical biology · 2020
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  17. Article
  18. In vivo modulation of Nogo-B attenuates neointima formation.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2008
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R CooneyRegenerative Medicine Institute, National Centre for Biomedical Engineering Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
S O Hynes
F Sharif
L Howard
T O'Brien
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEUniversity Hospital Galway · IENational University of Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelial cell loss is a critical event in the pathological repair of the injured blood vessel. Impaired endothelial function results in reduced production of key vascular mediators such as nitric oxide (NO) within the vessel wall leading to enhanced smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration and ultimately intimal hyperplasia. The aim of the present study was to directly compare the effects of adenoviral-mediated gene delivery of two nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms, eNOS and iNOS on endothelial regeneration and intimal hyperplasia following endothelial injury in the rabbit carotid artery. The right carotid arteries of male New Zealand white rabbits were denuded by passing a 3French Fogarty balloon catheter along the artery three times. In all, 1 x 10(9) PFU of adenoviral(Ad)eNOS, AdiNOS or Adbeta-galactosidase (Adbeta-Gal) was then delivered intraluminally and allowed to dwell for 20 min. Transgene expression was sought after 3 days by immunohistochemistry and at 7 days by quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR. The effect on intimal hyperplasia was sought using histological staining after 14 days. Evans blue staining was used to determine the effect on endothelial regeneration. eNOS and iNOS expression was detected in transduced arteries. Neointima/media ratios were significantly reduced in eNOS (0.07+/-0.044) and iNOS (0.087+/-0.086) transduced arteries compared with Adbeta-Gal (0.332+/-0.14) transduced arteries (n=7). In addition, AdeNOS treatment (4.21+/-3.12% de-endothelialized area) enhanced endothelial regeneration compared to Adbeta-Gal treatment (10.05+/-4.98), while treatment with AdiNOS (25.17+/-11.92) inhibited endothelial regeneration in the injured rabbit carotid artery (n=7-8). These results highlight the potential of NOS gene therapy, in particular, eNOS gene therapy as a potential therapeutic strategy for the prevention of restenosis after vascular injury.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsbeta-GalactosidaseCarotid Artery InjuriesCatheterizationEndothelium, VascularGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHyperplasiaImmunohistochemistryMaleNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIRabbitsbeta-GalactosidaseNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type III

Identifiers

PMID17080182
OpenAlexW2013173848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.