Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17079778›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2007

Effect of concentrated ambient particles on macrophage phagocytosis and killing of Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Hongwei Zhou, Lester Kobzik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Air Pollution on Lung Innate Lymphoid Cells: Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Experimental Studies.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Fine particulate matter manipulates immune response to exacerbate microbial pathogenesis in the respiratory tract.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The interplay between environmental exposures and COVID-19 risks in the health of children.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hongwei ZhouDepartment of Environmental Health, Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences Program, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Ave, BLDG 2, Rm. 221, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lester Kobzik
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Training Program in Molecular and Integrative Physiological SciencesT32HL007118 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LU, QUAN · 1985 to 2025
$14.3M
Scavenger Receptors and Inhaled ParticlesR01ES011008 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI KOBZIK, LESTER · 2001 to 2011
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007118-29NIEHS NIH HHS ES011008 01190300002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particulate air pollution is linked to increased pneumonia epidemiologically and diminished lung bacterial clearance experimentally. We investigated the effect of concentrated ambient particles (CAPs, </= PM(2.5)) on the interaction of murine primary alveolar macrophages (AMs) and the murine macrophage cell line, J774 A.1, with Streptococcus pneumoniae. We found that CAPs increased binding of bacteria by both primary AMs and J774 cells (66.7 +/- 10.6% and 58.9 +/- 4.0%, respectively, n = 4). In contrast to bacterial binding, CAPs decreased internalization in both AMs and J774 (55.4 +/- 8.5% and 54.7 +/- 5.1%, respectively, n = 4). The rate of killing of internalized bacteria was similar, but CAPs caused a decrease in the absolute number of bacteria killed by macrophages, mainly due to decreased internalization. Additional analyses showed that soluble components of CAPs mediated the enhanced binding and decreased internalization of S. pneumoniae. Chelation of iron in soluble CAPs substantially reversed, while addition of iron as ferric ammonium citrate restored inhibition of phagocytosis of S. pneumoniae in vitro. The results identify phagocytic internalization as a specific target for toxic effects of air pollution particles on AMs.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAir PollutantsAnimalsAntioxidantsCells, CulturedChelating AgentsInterferon-gammaMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB COxidation-ReductionParticulate MatterStreptococcus pneumoniaeAir PollutantsAntioxidantsChelating AgentsInterferon-gammaParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID17079778
PMCPMC1899326
OpenAlexW1963975930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.