Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17076705›Full record

ArticleImmunology2007

Characterization of the protective T-cell response generated in CD4-deficient mice by a live attenuated Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine.

Steven C Derrick, Teresa H Evering, Vasan K Sambandamurthy, Kripa V Jalapathy, Tsungda Hsu, Bing Chen, Mei Chen, Robert G Russell, Ana Paula Junqueira-Kipnis, Ian M Orme and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Quest for correlates of protection against tuberculosis.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2015
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Tuberculosis immunity: opportunities from studies with cattle.Clinical & developmental immunology · 2011
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Steven C DerrickCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. steven.derrick@fda.hhs.gov
Teresa H Evering
Vasan K Sambandamurthy
Kripa V Jalapathy
Tsungda Hsu
Bing Chen
Mei Chen
Robert G Russell
Ana Paula Junqueira-Kipnis
Ian M Orme
Steven A Porcelli
William R Jacobs
Sheldon L Morris
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research · USColorado State University · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global epidemic of tuberculosis, fuelled by acquired immune-deficiency syndrome, necessitates the development of a safe and effective vaccine. We have constructed a DeltaRD1DeltapanCD mutant of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (mc(2)6030) that undergoes limited replication and is severely attenuated in immunocompromised mice, yet induces significant protection against tuberculosis in wild-type mice and even in mice that completely lack CD4(+) T cells as a result of targeted disruption of their CD4 genes (CD4(-/-) mice). Ex vivo studies of T cells from mc(2)6030-immunized mice showed that these immune cells responded to protein antigens of M. tuberculosis in a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II-restricted manner. Antibody depletion experiments showed that antituberculosis protective responses in the lung were not diminished by removal of CD8(+), T-cell receptor gammadelta (TCR-gammadelta(+)) and NK1.1(+) T cells from vaccinated CD4(-/-) mice before challenge, implying that the observed recall and immune effector functions resulting from vaccination of CD4(-/-) mice with mc(2)6030 were attributable to a population of CD4(-) CD8(-) (double-negative) TCR-alphabeta(+), TCR-gammadelta(-), NK1.1(-) T cells. Transfer of highly enriched double-negative TCR-alphabeta(+) T cells from mc(2)6030-immunized CD4(-/-) mice into naive CD4(-/-) mice resulted in significant protection against an aerosol tuberculosis challenge. Enriched pulmonary double-negative T cells transcribed significantly more interferon-gamma and interleukin-2 mRNA than double-negative T cells from naive mice after a tuberculous challenge. These results confirmed previous findings on the potential for a subset of MHC class II-restricted T cells to develop and function without expression of CD4 and suggest novel vaccination strategies to assist in the control of tuberculosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected humans who have chronic depletion of their CD4(+) T cells.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostAdoptive TransferAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationImmunity, CellularInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Lymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMycobacterium tuberculosisReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaRNA, MessengerTuberculosis, PulmonaryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaRNA, MessengerTuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID17076705
PMCPMC2265854
OpenAlexW2025227171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.