Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17072965›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2006

Dynamic expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinase in rat liver tissue during hepatic fibrogenesis.

Xiao-Lan Zhang, Jin-Ming Liu, Chang-Chun Yang, Yi-Lin Zheng, Li Liu, Zhan-Kui Wang, Hui-Qing Jiang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Lan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China. xiaolanzh@126.com
Jin-Ming Liu
Chang-Chun Yang
Yi-Lin Zheng
Li Liu
Zhan-Kui Wang
Hui-Qing Jiang
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 (ERK(1)) is activated and associated with hepatic stellate cell (HSC) proliferation in fibrotic rat liver tissue.

methodsRat hepatic fibrosis was induced by bile duct ligation (BDL). Histopathological changes were evaluated by hematoxylin and eosin staining, and Masson's trichrome method. ERK(1) mRNA in rat liver tissue was determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, while the distribution of ERK(1) was assessed by immunohistochemistry. ERK(1) protein was detected by Western blotting analysis. The number of activated HSCs was quantified after alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) staining.

resultsWith the development of hepatic fibrosis, the positive staining cells of alpha-SMA increased obviously, and mainly resided in the portal ducts. Fiber septa and perisinuses were accompanied with proliferating bile ducts. The positive staining areas of the rat livers in model groups 1-4 wk after ligation of common bile duct (12.88% +/- 2.63%, 22.65% +/- 2.16%, 27.45% +/- 1.86%, 35.25% +/- 2.34%, respectively) were significantly larger than those in the control group (5.88% +/- 1.46%, P < 0.01). With the development of hepatic fibrosis, the positive cells of ERK(1) increased a lot, and were mainly distributed in portal ducts, fiber septa around the bile ducts, vascular endothelial cells and perisinusoidal cells. Western blotting analysis displayed that the expression of ERK(1) and ERK(2) protein was up-regulated during the model course, and its level was the highest 4 wk after operation, being 3.9-fold and 7.2-fold higher in fibrotic rat liver than in controls. ERK(1) mRNA was expressed in normal rat livers as well, which was up-regulated two days after BDL and reached the highest 4 wk after BDL. The expression of ERK(1) was positively correlated with alpha-SMA expression (r = 0.958, P < 0.05).

conclusionThe expression of ERK(1) protein and mRNA is greatly increased in fibrotic rat liver tissues, which may play a key role in HSC proliferation and hepatic fibrogenesis.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHepatocytesLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerActinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID17072965
PMCPMC4088150
OpenAlexW1562160782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.