Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17068196›Full record

ArticleMolecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.)2007

Dickkopf homolog 1 mediates endothelin-1-stimulated new bone formation.

Gregory A Clines, Khalid S Mohammad, Yongde Bao, Owen W Stephens, Larry J Suva, John D Shaughnessy, Jay W Fox, John M Chirgwin, Theresa A Guise

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. MECP2 Insufficiency Attenuates RUNX2-Dependent Osteoblast Differentiation via miR-126-3p/DKK1-Mediated Canonical Wnt Signaling Inhibition in Rett Syndrome.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Macrophage heterogeneity in bone metastasis.Journal of bone oncology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Drug Discovery of DKK1 Inhibitors.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Osteoblasts Generate Testosterone From DHEA and Activate Androgen Signaling in Prostate Cancer Cells.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. YAP and endothelin-1 signaling: an emerging alliance in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Breast Cancer and Microcalcifications: An Osteoimmunological Disorder?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory A ClinesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Aurbach Laboratory, The University of Virginia, P.O. Box 801419, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908-1419, USA.
Khalid S Mohammad
Yongde Bao
Owen W Stephens
Larry J Suva
John D Shaughnessy
Jay W Fox
John M Chirgwin
Theresa A Guise
University of Virginia · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Tumor Cell-Microenvironment Interactions in the Molecular Pathogenesis of MultiplP01CA055819 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI YACCOBY, SHMUEL · 1993 to 2013
$49.7M
TUMORS EFFECTS ON THE SKELETONP01CA040035 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ELEFTERIOU, FLORENT · 1985 to 2010
$11.0M
TGFbeta IN THE BONE MICROENVIRONMENT: ROLE IN TUMOR METASTASISR01CA069158 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GUISE, THERESA A · 2001 to 2012
$2.8M
ENDOTHELIN-1 IN NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL BONE REMODELINGR01DK067333 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GUISE, THERESA A · 2005 to 2008
$1.2M
Molecular actions of tumor-derived endothelin-1 in the bone microenvironmentK08CA118428 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI CLINES, GREGORY A · 2006 to 2010
$670k
BREAST CANCER METASTASES TO BONE--ROLE OF PTHRP &TGFBR29CA069158 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI GUISE, THERESA A · 1996 to 2000
$102k
Regulation of osteoblast function by endothelin-1F32AR052295 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CLINES, GREGORY A · 2004 to 2006
$85k
NCI NIH HHS CA40035NCI NIH HHS CA55819NCI NIH HHS CA69158NCI NIH HHS K08 CA118428NCI NIH HHS P01 CA040035NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055819NCI NIH HHS R01 CA069158NCI NIH HHS R29 CA069158NIAMS NIH HHS AR52295NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR052295NIDDK NIH HHS DK067333NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-produced endothelin-1 (ET-1) stimulates osteoblasts to form new bone and is an important mediator of osteoblastic bone metastasis. The anabolic actions of ET-1 in osteoblasts were investigated by gene microarray analyses of murine neonatal calvarial organ cultures. Targets of ET-1 action were validated by real-time RT-PCR in murine primary osteoblast cultures. IL-6, IL-11, the CCN (CYR61, CTGF, NOV) family members cysteine-rich protein 61 and connective tissue growth factor, inhibin beta-A, serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappaB ligand, snail homolog 1, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3, and TG-interacting factor transcripts were increased by ET-1. ET-1 decreased the transcript for the Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor, dickkopf homolog 1 (Dkk1). Calvarial organ cultures treated with ET-1 had lower concentrations of DKK1 protein in conditioned media than control cultures. High DKK1 concentrations in bone marrow suppress bone formation in multiple myeloma. We hypothesized that the converse occurs in osteoblastic bone metastasis, where ET-1 stimulates osteoblast activity by reducing autocrine production of DKK1. Recombinant DKK1 blocked ET-1-mediated osteoblast proliferation and new bone formation in calvarial organ cultures, whereas a DKK1-neutralizing antibody increased osteoblast numbers and new bone formation. ET-1 directed nuclear translocation of beta-catenin in osteoblasts, indicating activation of the Wnt signaling pathway. The data suggest that ET-1 increases osteoblast proliferation and new bone formation by activating the Wnt signaling pathway through suppression of the Wnt pathway inhibitor DKK1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedEndothelin-1FemaleGene Expression RegulationIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-6MiceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOrgan Culture TechniquesOsteoblastsOsteogenesisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSkullWnt ProteinsDkk1 protein, mouseEndothelin-1Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-6Wnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17068196
PMCPMC2013302
OpenAlexW2004337395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.