Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17068127›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2006

Cdx4 dysregulates Hox gene expression and generates acute myeloid leukemia alone and in cooperation with Meis1a in a murine model.

Dimple Bansal, Claudia Scholl, Stefan Fröhling, Elizabeth McDowell, Benjamin H Lee, Konstanze Döhner, Patricia Ernst, Alan J Davidson, George Q Daley, Leonard I Zon and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Acute Erythroid Leukemia: From Molecular Biology to Clinical Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Regulation of HOX gene expression in AML.Blood cancer journal · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact ofPharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Deregulation of the HOXA9/MEIS1 axis in acute leukemia.Current opinion in hematology · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. CDX2 inhibits pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell proliferation via promoting tumor suppressor miR-615-5p.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Targeting self-renewal pathways in myeloid malignancies.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2013
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Dimple BansalDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Claudia Scholl
Stefan Fröhling
Elizabeth McDowell
Benjamin H Lee
Konstanze Döhner
Patricia Ernst
Alan J Davidson
George Q Daley
Leonard I Zon
D Gary Gilliland
Brian J P Huntly
Children's Hospital · TNBrigham and Women's Hospital · USDartmouth College · USHarvard University · USUniversity Hospital Ulm · DEUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS IN STABLE PHASE CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA CELLSP01DK050654 · NIDDK · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI D'ANDREA, ALAN DAVID · 1996 to 2006
$10.3M
EMBRYONIC HEMATOPOIESISR01HL048801 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI ZON, LEONARD IRA · 1992 to 2016
$5.7M
Medical Research Council G116/187NCI NIH HHS CA 66996NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NHLBI NIH HHS HL 48801NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL048801NIDDK NIH HHS DK 50654NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK050654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HOX genes have emerged as critical effectors of leukemogenesis, but the mechanisms that regulate their expression in leukemia are not well understood. Recent data suggest that the caudal homeobox transcription factors CDX1, CDX2, and CDX4, developmental regulators of HOX gene expression, may contribute to HOX gene dysregulation in leukemia. We report here that CDX4 is expressed normally in early hematopoietic progenitors and is expressed aberrantly in approximately 25% of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patient samples. Cdx4 regulates Hox gene expression in the adult murine hematopoietic system and dysregulates Hox genes that are implicated in leukemogenesis. Furthermore, bone marrow progenitors that are retrovirally engineered to express Cdx4 serially replate in methylcellulose cultures, grow in liquid culture, and generate a partially penetrant, long-latency AML in bone marrow transplant recipients. Coexpression of the Hox cofactor Meis1a accelerates the Cdx4 AML phenotype and renders it fully penetrant. Structure-function analysis demonstrates that leukemic transformation requires intact Cdx4 transactivation and DNA-binding domains but not the putative Pbx cofactor interaction motif. Together, these data indicate that Cdx4 regulates Hox gene expression in adult hematopoiesis and may serve as an upstream regulator of Hox gene expression in the induction of acute leukemia. Inasmuch as many human leukemias show dysregulated expression of a spectrum of HOX family members, these collective findings also suggest a central role for CDX4 expression in the genesis of acute leukemia.

Indexed as

Genes, HomeoboxAdultAnimalsBase SequenceCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticDNA, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsCdx4 protein, mouseDNA, NeoplasmHomeodomain ProteinsMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17068127
PMCPMC1636555
OpenAlexW2056666635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.