Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17067385›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2006

The associated expression of Maspin and Bax proteins as a potential prognostic factor in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Antonello A Romani, Paolo Soliani, Silvia Desenzani, Angelo F Borghetti, Pellegrino Crafa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Expression of Adiponectin Receptor-1 and Prognosis of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  4. Role of BAX for outcome prediction in gastrointestinal malignancies.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2013
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Maspin (SERPINB5) is an obligate intracellular serpin.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2010
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonello A RomaniDipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale--Sezione di Patologia Molecolare ed Immunologia, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy. antonello.romani@studenti.unipr.it <antonello.romani@studenti.unipr.it>
Paolo Soliani
Silvia Desenzani
Angelo F Borghetti
Pellegrino Crafa
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaspin, a member of the serpin family, is a suppressor of tumor growth, an inhibitor of angiogenesis and an inducer of apoptosis. Maspin induces apoptosis by increasing Bax, a member of the Bcl-2 family of apoptosis-regulating proteins. In this exploratory study, we investigated the associated expression of Maspin and Bax proteins as a potential prognostic factor in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHCCA).

methodsTwenty-two paraffin-embedded samples were analyzed by immunohistochemical methods using Maspin, Bax and CD34 antibodies. Maspin was scored semiquantitatively (HSCORE). Apoptosis was assessed using an antibody against cleaved caspase-3.

resultsThe strong relationship observed between the expression of Maspin and Bax, indicates that Bax is likely to be the key effector of Maspin-mediated induction of apoptosis as indicated by the activation of cleaved caspase-3. We categorized Maspin HSCORE by calculating the optimal cutpoint. A Maspin HSCORE above the cutpoint was inversely related with tumor dimension, depth of tumor and vascular invasion. Uni/multivariate analysis suggests that a Maspin HSCORE below the cutpoint significantly worsens the patients' prognosis. Tumors with Maspin HSCORE below the cutpoint had a shorter survival (11+/-5 months) than did patients with Maspin HSCORE above the cutpoint (27+/-4 months), whereas Kaplan-Meier analysis and logrank test showed no significant difference in overall survival between the patients.

conclusionThe associated expression of Maspin and Bax might delay tumor progression in IHCCA. Maspin above the cutpoint might counteract tumor development by increasing cell apoptosis, and by decreasing tumor mass and cell invasion. The combined expression of Maspin and Bax appears to influence the susceptibility of tumor cholangiocytes to apoptosis and thus may be involved in delaying IHCCA progression.

Indexed as

AgedApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBiomarkers, TumorCaspase 3CholangiocarcinomaEnzyme ActivationFemaleGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMaleMicrocirculationMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBiomarkers, TumorCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3Neoplasm ProteinsSERPIN-B5Serpins

Identifiers

PMID17067385
PMCPMC1635990
OpenAlexW2144438629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.