Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17063393›Full record

ReviewNeurochemical research

Alzheimer disease--no target for statin treatment. A mini review.

Siegfried Hoyer, Peter Riederer

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurochemical research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Univ.-Prof. Dr. med. Siegfried Hoyer 1933-2014.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2014
    Article
  2. Intracerebral propagation of Alzheimer's disease: strengthening evidence of a herpes simplex virus etiology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2013
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prescription of lipophilic statins to Alzheimer's disease patients: some controversies to consider.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2011
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The effects of cholesterol on learning and memory.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2010
    Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Siegfried HoyerDepartment of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 220/221, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. siegfried.hoyer@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Peter Riederer
Heidelberg University · USUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nosologically, Alzheimer disease (AD) is not a single disorder. A minority of around 400 families worldwide can be grouped as hereditary in origin, whereas the majority of all Alzheimer cases (approx. 25 million worldwide) are sporadic in origin. In the pathophysiology of the latter type, a number of susceptibility genes contribute to the disease among which are allelic abnormalities of the apolipoprotein E4 gene pointing to a link between disturbed cholesterol metabolism and sporadic AD. Cholesterol is a main component of membrane composition enriched in microdomains and is functionally linked to the proteolytic processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP). In sporadic AD, a marked diminution of both membrane phospholipids and cholesterol has been found. Evidence has been provided that high plasma cholesterol may protect from AD. In contrast to these well documented abnormalities observed in AD patients, it was assumed that an elevated cholesterol concentration might favour the generation of beta-amyloid and, thus, AD. However, a series of in vitro-and in vivo-studies did not provide evidence for the assumption that an enhanced cholesterol concentration increased betaA4-production. A harsh reduction of membrane cholesterol only caused a "beneficial" effect of APP metabolism. However, this experimentally induced condition may not be compatible to sporadic AD. The application of statins in sporadic AD did not yield results to assume that this therapeutic strategy may prevent or treat successfully sporadic AD.

Indexed as

AgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrain ChemistryCholesterolHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMembranestau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesCholesterolHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17063393
OpenAlexW2030152112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.