Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17060751›Full record

ReviewAnnals of surgery2006

Nature of human error: implications for surgical practice.

Alfred Cuschieri

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of surgery, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07392268 (Clinical Utility and Validation of Novel AI-ENDO System in Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07392268 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Utility and Validation of Novel AI-ENDO System in Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2025 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsSuperficial Esophageal, Gastric or Colorectal LesionsArmsAI-ENDO system, Conventional ESD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
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  6. Review
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  10. Minimally invasive colorectal surgery learning curve.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Alfred CuschieriDepartment of Surgery, Division of Medical Sciences, Scuola Superiore S'Anna di Studi Universitari, Pisa, Italy. alfred.cuschieri@sssup.it

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the attitude to adverse events has changed from the defensive "blame and shame culture" to an open and transparent healthcare delivery system, it is timely to examine the nature of human errors and their impact on the quality of surgical health care.

methodsThe approach of the review is generic rather than specific, and the account is based on the published psychologic and medical literature on the subject.

conclusionsRather than detailing the various "surgical errors," the concept of error categories within the surgical setting committed by surgeons as front-line operators is discussed. The important components of safe surgical practice identified include organizational structure with strategic control of healthcare delivery, teamwork and leadership, evidence-based practice, proficiency, continued professional development of all staff, availability of wireless health information technology, and well-embedded incident reporting and adverse events disclosure systems. In our quest for the safest possible surgical health care, there is a need for prospective observational multidisciplinary (surgeons and human factors specialists) studies as distinct for retrospective reports of adverse events. There is also need for research to establish the ideal system architecture for anonymous reporting of near miss and no harm events in surgical practice.

Indexed as

Medical ErrorsSurgical Procedures, OperativeDelivery of Health CareHumans

Identifiers

PMID17060751
PMCPMC1856596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.