Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17058262›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2006

Cellular and humoral autoimmunity directed at bile duct epithelia in murine biliary atresia.

Cara L Mack, Rebecca M Tucker, Brandy R Lu, Ronald J Sokol, Andrew P Fontenot, Yoshiyuki Ueno, Ronald G Gill

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Immunology of Biliary Atresia.Seminars in pediatric surgery · 2024
    Review
  6. Biliary atresia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Congenital biliary atresia caused byWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Liver fibrosis in biliary atresia.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2019
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cara L MackSection of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado at Denver Health Sciences Center and The Children's Hospital, Denver, USA. cara.mack@uchsc.edu
Rebecca M Tucker
Brandy R Lu
Ronald J Sokol
Andrew P Fontenot
Yoshiyuki Ueno
Ronald G Gill
University of Colorado Denver · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USDenver Health Medical Center · USTohoku University · JP

Funding

Etiology and Treatment of Biliary Atresia and INHU01DK062453 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RONALD J. SOKOL · 2002 to 2026
$13.5M
Immunologic Mechanism/Destruction/Biliary AtresiaK08DK060710 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACK, CARA LYNN · 2002 to 2006
$629k
Role of Cytokines and Autoimmunity in Murine BAR03DK069818 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACK, CARA LYNN · 2004 to 2005
$154k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK060710NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK60710NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK069818NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK062453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biliary atresia is an inflammatory fibrosclerosing lesion of the bile ducts that leads to biliary cirrhosis and is the most frequent indication for liver transplantation in children. The pathogenesis of biliary atresia is not known; one theory is that of a virus-induced, subsequent autoimmune-mediated injury of bile ducts. The aim of this study was to determine whether autoreactive T cells and autoantibodies specific to bile duct epithelia are present in the rotavirus (RRV)- induced murine model of biliary atresia and whether the T cells are sufficient to result in bile duct inflammation. In vitro analyses showed significant increases in IFN-gamma-producing T cells from RRV-diseased mice in response to bile duct epithelial autoantigen. Adoptive transfer of the T cells from RRV-diseased mice into naïve syngeneic SCID recipients resulted in bile duct-specific inflammation. This induction of bile duct pathology occurred in the absence of detectable virus, indicating a definite response to bile duct autoantigens. Furthermore, periductal immunoglobulin deposits and serum antibodies reactive to bile duct epithelial protein were detected in RRV-diseased mice. In conclusion, both cellular and humoral components of autoimmunity exist in murine biliary atresia, and the progressive bile duct injury is due in part to a bile duct epithelia-specific T cell-mediated immune response. The role of cellular and humoral autoimmunity in human biliary atresia and possible interventional strategies therefore should be the focus of future research.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsAutoantigensAutoimmunityBile DuctsBiliary AtresiaCD3 ComplexCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalEpitheliumFemaleInterferon-gammaIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, SCIDAutoantigensCD3 ComplexInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID17058262
PMCPMC1948978
OpenAlexW2167100561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.