Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17056623›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2007

Thrombolytic therapy for acute ischaemic stroke in octogenarians: selection by magnetic resonance imaging improves safety but does not improve outcome.

P A Ringleb, Ch Schwark, M Köhrmann, S Külkens, E Jüttler, W Hacke, P D Schellinger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Interventional stroke therapies in the elderly: are we helping?AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2012
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  17. Review
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  20. Thrombolysis therapy in octogenarians.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P A RinglebNeurologische Klinik der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany. peter.ringleb@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Ch Schwark
M Köhrmann
S Külkens
E Jüttler
W Hacke
P D Schellinger
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOwing to the fear of an increased bleeding risk, thrombolytic therapy is withheld from many patients with acute stroke > 80 years of age.

objectiveTo analyse the risk for symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage (sICH), morbidity and mortality after thrombolytic therapy in octogenarians focusing, in particular, on whether patients selected using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) had a better risk:benefit ratio.

methodsThe prospectively collected single-centre data of all patients treated with systemic thrombolytic therapy for acute ischaemic stroke since 1998 (n = 468) were reviewed, and patients > or = 80 years (n = 90) were compared with those aged < 80 years (n = 378). In addition, the group of octogenarians was analysed with respect to initial imaging modality.

resultsThe overall rate of sICH in the octogenarians was 6.9%, compared with 5.3% in younger patients (p = 0.61). In older patients selected by computed tomography, the rate of sICH was 9.4%; no patient selected by MRI had sICH (p = 0.10). Mortality in the octogenarians selected by computed tomography was 29.7% after 3 months as compared with 26.9% in the patients selected by MRI (p = 1.0). 20.3% of the octogenarians selected by computed tomography and 15.4% of those selected by MRI had a favourable outcome (modified Rankin scale < or = 1) after 3 months (p = 0.77).

conclusionCompared with younger patients, octogenarians do not have an increased risk of sICH. The use of MRI to select octogenarians for thrombolytic therapy seemed to decrease the risk of sICH, but did not influence the overall outcome after 3 months.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrain IschemiaCerebral HemorrhageContraindicationsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SelectionPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID17056623
PMCPMC2117694
OpenAlexW1994345903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.