Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17056585›Full record

Trial reportJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2006

Adoptive transfer of vaccine-induced peripheral blood mononuclear cells to patients with metastatic melanoma following lymphodepletion.

Daniel J Powell, Mark E Dudley, Katherine A Hogan, John R Wunderlich, Steven A Rosenberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Persistence of CTL clones targeting melanocyte differentiation antigens was insufficient to mediate significant melanoma regression in humans.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2015
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  12. What is the role of chemotherapy in the treatment of melanoma?Current treatment options in oncology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel J PowellSurgery Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Daniel_Powell@nih.gov
Mark E Dudley
Katherine A Hogan
John R Wunderlich
Steven A Rosenberg
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

THE IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ANIMAL AND HUMAN CANCERZ01SC003811 · SC · CLINICAL SCIENCES · PI ROSENBERG, STEVEN A · 1996 to 2007
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 SC003811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer vaccines can induce the in vivo generation of tumor Ag-specific T cells in patients with metastatic melanoma yet seldom elicit objective clinical responses. Alternatively, adoptive transfer of autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) can mediate tumor regression in 50% of lymphodepleted patients, but are logistically and technically difficult to generate. In this study, we evaluated the capability of vaccine-induced PBMC to mediate tumor regression after transfer to patients receiving the same chemotherapy-induced lymphodepletion used for TIL transfer therapy. Autologous PBMC from nine gp100-vaccinated patients with metastatic melanoma were stimulated ex vivo with the gp100:209-217(210M) peptide and transferred in combination with high-dose IL-2 and cancer vaccine. Transferred PBMC contained highly avid, gp100:209-217 peptide-reactive CD8(+) T cells. One week after transfer, lymphocyte counts peaked (median of 14.3 x 10(3) cells//microl; range of 0.9-59.7 x 10(3) cells/microl), with 56% of patients experiencing a lymphocytosis. gp100:209-217 peptide-specific CD8(+) T cells persisted at high levels in the blood of all patients and demonstrated significant tumor-specific IFN-gamma secretion in vitro. Melanocyte-directed autoimmunity was noted in two patients; however, no patient experienced an objective clinical response. These studies demonstrate the feasibility and safety of using vaccine-induced PBMC for cell transfer, but suggests that they are not as effective as TIL in adoptive immunotherapy even when transferred into lymphodepleted hosts.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAdoptive TransferAdultAmino Acid SequenceCancer VaccinesCD4 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleForkhead Transcription Factorsgp100 Melanoma AntigenHLA-A2 AntigenHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte DepletionCancer VaccinesCD4 AntigensForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humangp100 Melanoma AntigenHLA-A2 AntigenInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptidesPMEL protein, human

Identifiers

PMID17056585
PMCPMC2174602
OpenAlexW1617938186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.